CAJ | 학술논문

目的调查住院银屑病患者的人格特征,并探讨其人格障碍分布情况,为有人格障碍的银屑病患者进行心理干预提供依据和帮助.方法选择110例银屑病患者为研究组,110例健康者为对照组,采用人格障碍定式面谈问卷(structured clinical interview for DSM-ⅣAxisⅡ,SCID-Ⅱ)对两组分别进行调查并比较.结果银屑病患者中人格障碍者78例(70.9％),健康者中人格障碍者29例(26.4％),两组比较,差异有统计学意义(x2=43.68,P＜0.05).研究组患者中患有2～3种人格障碍者52例,多于对照组的8例,差异有统计学意义(x2 =15.60,P＜0.05).不同类型的银屑病患者之间人格障碍的患病率比较,差异无统计学意义(x2 =4.84,P＞0.05).结论银屑病患者较健康者人格障碍更多,且多数患有多种人格障碍,但银屑病患者的人格障碍患病率与疾病类型无关.
목적 조사주원은설병환자적인격특정,병탐토기인격장애분포정황,위유인격장애적은설병환자진행심리간예제공의거화방조.방법 선택110례은설병환자위연구조,110례건강자위대조조,채용인격장애정식면담문권(structured clinical interview for DSM-ⅣAxisⅡ,SCID-Ⅱ)대량조분별진행조사병비교.결과 은설병환자중인격장애자78례(70.9％),건강자중인격장애자29례(26.4％),량조비교,차이유통계학의의(x2=43.68,P＜0.05).연구조환자중환유2～3충인격장애자52례,다우대조조적8례,차이유통계학의의(x2 =15.60,P＜0.05).불동류형적은설병환자지간인격장애적환병솔비교,차이무통계학의의(x2 =4.84,P＞0.05).결론 은설병환자교건강자인격장애경다,차다수환유다충인격장애,단은설병환자적인격장애환병솔여질병류형무관.
Objective To study the personality characteristics of psoriatic patients and discuss their distribution of personality disorders,in order to provide evidence and support for psychological intervention.Methods Structured clinical interview for DSM-Ⅳ Axis Ⅱ,SCID-Ⅱ was used to investigate 110 psoriatic patients (the research group) and 110 healthy people (the control group).Results There were 78 (70.9％) cases of personality disorders in the research group and 29 (26.4％) cases in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (x2 =43.68,P ＜ 0.05).There were 52 cases of 2-3 types of personality disorders in the research group,more than 8 in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (x2 =15.60,P ＜ 0.05).There was no statistically significant difference of prevalence of personality disorders between different types of psoriatic patients (x2 =4.84,P ＞ 0.05).Conclusions There are more cases of personality disorder in psoriatic patients than in healthy people,and many have more than one type of personality disorders.The rate of personality disorder has no relationship with the type of psoriasis.