CAJ | 학술논문

目的总结同种异体半月板移植治疗盘状半月板撕裂的护理体会.方法对53例盘状半月板撕裂接受同种异体半月板移植手术的患者进行术前心理护理、健康宣教、术前评估；术后针对性护理、通过大查房为患者制定个性化的康复训练计划协助康复训练指导等有效护理措施.结果所有患者术后功能恢复良好,术后无感染,无足下垂,无血管损伤及深静脉栓塞.术后护士协助发现1例脱位并及时处理.结论及早心理干预、术前详细评估及康复训练指导,术后针对性病情观察是同种异体半月板移植护理的关键.
목적 총결동충이체반월판이식치료반상반월판시렬적호리체회.방법 대53례반상반월판시렬접수동충이체반월판이식수술적환자진행술전심리호리、건강선교、술전평고；술후침대성호리、통과대사방위환자제정개성화적강복훈련계화협조강복훈련지도등유효호리조시.결과 소유환자술후공능회복량호,술후무감염,무족하수,무혈관손상급심정맥전새.술후호사협조발현1례탈위병급시처리.결론 급조심리간예、술전상세평고급강복훈련지도,술후침대성병정관찰시동충이체반월판이식호리적관건.
Objective To investigate the clinical nursing experience of surgical treatment of discoid meniscus with meniscal allograft.Methods Totals of 53 cases of complex tears of discoid meniscus were surgically treated with meniscus allograft.They were also treated by mental nursing and health education preoperatively,preoperative evaluation,postoperative pointed nursing and targeted exercise.Results Good or excellent function was recovered in most patients after operation.No infection,foot drop,vascular or nerve injury was seen in these cases.Displacement of meniscal allograft in one patient was identified by the nurse and retreated by the surgeon.Conclusions The key point of nursing for discoid meniscus with meniscus allograft is early mental intervention,careful observation and active functional exercise.