CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解临床护士科研成果应用障碍情况并探讨其影响因素.方法运用一般资料调查表、临床护士护理科研成果应用障碍问卷对北京市某三甲医院195名临床护士进行调查.结果临床护士护理科研成果应用障碍得分为(76.67±17.26)分,文献阅读情况、参与科研的意愿、每日护理工作量、自觉开展科研工作的困难等因素进入回归方程,对总变异的解释为16.2％.结论北京市临床护士科研成果应用障碍处于中等水平,建议管理者共同制定切实可行的干预措施,如减轻临床护士工作负担、提供科研经费及方法学指导等以提高临床护士参与护理科研及应用科研成果的兴趣,发挥护理科研的重要作用.
목적 료해림상호사과연성과응용장애정황병탐토기영향인소.방법 운용일반자료조사표、림상호사호이과연성과응용장애문권대북경시모삼갑의원195명림상호사진행조사.결과 림상호사호이과연성과응용장애득분위(76.67±17.26)분,문헌열독정황、삼여과연적의원、매일호리공작량、자각개전과연공작적곤난등인소진입회귀방정,대총변이적해석위16.2％.결론 북경시림상호사과연성과응용장애처우중등수평,건의관리자공동제정절실가행적간예조시,여감경림상호사공작부담、제공과연경비급방법학지도등이제고림상호사삼여호이과연급응용과연성과적흥취,발휘호이과연적중요작용.
Objective To study the barriers to research utilization for clinical nurses and discuss its influencing factors.Methods Demographic Questionnaire and Barriers to Using Research in Practice Questionnaire were used to investigate 195 clinical nurses in a First-class Hospital at Grade 3 in Beijing.Results The score of Barriers to Using Research in Practice Questionnaire was (76.67 ± 17.26).Multiple stepwise regression indicated that workload,willingness to participate in nursing research,literature reading and difficulties to do research that they felt were major influencing factors and explained 16.2％ of the variance in barriers to using research in practice.Conclusions Barriers to putting research into practice for clinical nurses in Beijing is at medium level.Managers should take practical measures,such as relieving nurses' workload as well as providing research funds and guidance,to inspire nurses' interests in participating in research and research utilization,so as to play the important role of nursing research.