中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
25期
3056-3058
,共3页
妊娠高血压综合征%音乐干预%焦虑%住院时间
妊娠高血壓綜閤徵%音樂榦預%焦慮%住院時間
임신고혈압종합정%음악간예%초필%주원시간
HDCP%Music intervention%Anxiety%Length of stay
目的 探讨音乐干预对妊娠高血压综合征(妊高征)患者产后焦虑、血压控制时间及平均住院时间的影响.方法 将60例妊高征产后高血压患者按入院的先后顺序分为干预组和对照组,每组各30例.对照组采用常规护理,干预组在对照组的基础上进行音乐干预；观察干预前、后两组患者的状态焦虑评分、每天需进行血压控制时间及平均住院时间的情况.结果 音乐干预前干预组患者状态焦虑评分为(51.25 ±12.43)分,对照组评分为(52.31±13.24)分,两组比较,差异无统计学意义(t=-0.32,P＞0.05)；音乐干预后干预组患者状态焦虑评分为(38.45±9.28)分,对照组的评分为(46.62±10.94)分,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(t=-3.12,P＜0.05)；干预组每天需进行血压控制的时间为(3.6±1.5)h,对照组为(6.9±3.8)h,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(t=-4.42,P＜0.05)；干预组平均住院时间为(8.4±3.2)d,对照组为(14.8±5.5)d,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(t=-5.51,P＜0.05).结论 音乐干预不仅能改善患者的焦虑情绪,同时还缩短了其血压控制时间及平均住院时间,值得临床应用.
目的 探討音樂榦預對妊娠高血壓綜閤徵(妊高徵)患者產後焦慮、血壓控製時間及平均住院時間的影響.方法 將60例妊高徵產後高血壓患者按入院的先後順序分為榦預組和對照組,每組各30例.對照組採用常規護理,榦預組在對照組的基礎上進行音樂榦預；觀察榦預前、後兩組患者的狀態焦慮評分、每天需進行血壓控製時間及平均住院時間的情況.結果 音樂榦預前榦預組患者狀態焦慮評分為(51.25 ±12.43)分,對照組評分為(52.31±13.24)分,兩組比較,差異無統計學意義(t=-0.32,P＞0.05)；音樂榦預後榦預組患者狀態焦慮評分為(38.45±9.28)分,對照組的評分為(46.62±10.94)分,兩組比較,差異具有統計學意義(t=-3.12,P＜0.05)；榦預組每天需進行血壓控製的時間為(3.6±1.5)h,對照組為(6.9±3.8)h,兩組比較,差異具有統計學意義(t=-4.42,P＜0.05)；榦預組平均住院時間為(8.4±3.2)d,對照組為(14.8±5.5)d,兩組比較,差異具有統計學意義(t=-5.51,P＜0.05).結論 音樂榦預不僅能改善患者的焦慮情緒,同時還縮短瞭其血壓控製時間及平均住院時間,值得臨床應用.
목적 탐토음악간예대임신고혈압종합정(임고정)환자산후초필、혈압공제시간급평균주원시간적영향.방법 장60례임고정산후고혈압환자안입원적선후순서분위간예조화대조조,매조각30례.대조조채용상규호리,간예조재대조조적기출상진행음악간예；관찰간예전、후량조환자적상태초필평분、매천수진행혈압공제시간급평균주원시간적정황.결과 음악간예전간예조환자상태초필평분위(51.25 ±12.43)분,대조조평분위(52.31±13.24)분,량조비교,차이무통계학의의(t=-0.32,P＞0.05)；음악간예후간예조환자상태초필평분위(38.45±9.28)분,대조조적평분위(46.62±10.94)분,량조비교,차이구유통계학의의(t=-3.12,P＜0.05)；간예조매천수진행혈압공제적시간위(3.6±1.5)h,대조조위(6.9±3.8)h,량조비교,차이구유통계학의의(t=-4.42,P＜0.05)；간예조평균주원시간위(8.4±3.2)d,대조조위(14.8±5.5)d,량조비교,차이구유통계학의의(t=-5.51,P＜0.05).결론 음악간예불부능개선환자적초필정서,동시환축단료기혈압공제시간급평균주원시간,치득림상응용.
Objective To discuss the effect of music intervention on postpartum anxiety,blood pressure control time and average length of stay in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension.Methods 60 PIH patients with postpartum hypertension were divided into the intervention group and the control group according to their order of admission,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received conventional nursing while the intervention group implemented music interventionin addition.Anxiety score,blood pressure control time every day and average length of stay were observed and compared between two groups before and after intervention.Results Score of anxiety was (51.25 ± 12.43) in the intervention group and (52.31 ± 13.24) in the control group before intervention,and the difference was not statistically significant (t =-0.32,P ＞ 0.05).After music intervention,score of anxiety was (38.45 ± 9.28) in the intervention group and (46.62 ±10.94) in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (t =-3.12,P ＜ 0.05).The blood pressure control time every day was (3.6 ± 1.5) hours in the intervention group and (6.9 ± 3.8) hours in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (t =-4.42,P ＜ 0.05).The average length of stay was(8.4 ± 3.2) days in the intervention group and (14.8 ± 5.5) days in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (t =-5.51,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Music intervention can not only relieve patient's anxiety,but also shorten the time of blood pressure control and the average length of stay,which is worthy of clinical application.
