中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
25期
3073-3075
,共3页
良性前列腺增生%年龄%下尿路症状%睡眠质量
良性前列腺增生%年齡%下尿路癥狀%睡眠質量
량성전렬선증생%년령%하뇨로증상%수면질량
Benign prostatic hyperplasia%Age%Lower urinary tract symptom%Sleep quality
目的 分析良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者年龄、下尿路症状评分和睡眠质量三者之间的关系,从而为临床护理提供帮助.方法 应用国际前列腺症状评分表(IPSS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)对63例BPH患者的下尿路症状(LUTS)及其对患者生活质量的影响和睡眠质量进行评估,应用Spearman相关系数分析患者年龄、下尿路症状评分和睡眠质量三者之间的关系.结果 63例BPH患者的PSQI评分10 ～20分,平均(15.6±2.3)分.其中睡眠效率(2.6±0.8)分,入睡时间(2.5±0.6)分；IPSS总分为(31.3±2.1)分,其中2次排尿间隔＜2h、排尿的困扰2个问题评分分别为(4.6±0.6),(5.3±0.8)分；经Spearman相关系数法统计分析,IPSS总分与PSQI总分呈正相关(r=0.304,P＜0.05).考虑到年龄也会对患者的睡眠造成影响,分析了患者的年龄与IPSS和PSQI评分的关系,分析结果显示患者的年龄与IPSS总分(r=0.234)及PSQI总分(r=0.355)均呈正相关(P＜0.01).进一步分析IPSS症状评分中的“2次排尿间隔＜2h”的评分与PSQI评分中的“睡眠效率”得分呈正相关(r=0.415,P＜0.01),IPSS评分表的排尿困扰与PSQI量表的入睡时间呈正相关(r=0.386,P＜0.01).结论 BPH患者的下尿路症状影响患者的睡眠质量,在临床护理工作中需要分析相互影响因素,采取针对性护理干预措施,从而提高患者的生活质量.
目的 分析良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者年齡、下尿路癥狀評分和睡眠質量三者之間的關繫,從而為臨床護理提供幫助.方法 應用國際前列腺癥狀評分錶(IPSS)、匹玆堡睡眠質量指數量錶(PSQI)對63例BPH患者的下尿路癥狀(LUTS)及其對患者生活質量的影響和睡眠質量進行評估,應用Spearman相關繫數分析患者年齡、下尿路癥狀評分和睡眠質量三者之間的關繫.結果 63例BPH患者的PSQI評分10 ～20分,平均(15.6±2.3)分.其中睡眠效率(2.6±0.8)分,入睡時間(2.5±0.6)分；IPSS總分為(31.3±2.1)分,其中2次排尿間隔＜2h、排尿的睏擾2箇問題評分分彆為(4.6±0.6),(5.3±0.8)分；經Spearman相關繫數法統計分析,IPSS總分與PSQI總分呈正相關(r=0.304,P＜0.05).攷慮到年齡也會對患者的睡眠造成影響,分析瞭患者的年齡與IPSS和PSQI評分的關繫,分析結果顯示患者的年齡與IPSS總分(r=0.234)及PSQI總分(r=0.355)均呈正相關(P＜0.01).進一步分析IPSS癥狀評分中的“2次排尿間隔＜2h”的評分與PSQI評分中的“睡眠效率”得分呈正相關(r=0.415,P＜0.01),IPSS評分錶的排尿睏擾與PSQI量錶的入睡時間呈正相關(r=0.386,P＜0.01).結論 BPH患者的下尿路癥狀影響患者的睡眠質量,在臨床護理工作中需要分析相互影響因素,採取針對性護理榦預措施,從而提高患者的生活質量.
목적 분석량성전렬선증생(BPH)환자년령、하뇨로증상평분화수면질량삼자지간적관계,종이위림상호리제공방조.방법 응용국제전렬선증상평분표(IPSS)、필자보수면질량지수량표(PSQI)대63례BPH환자적하뇨로증상(LUTS)급기대환자생활질량적영향화수면질량진행평고,응용Spearman상관계수분석환자년령、하뇨로증상평분화수면질량삼자지간적관계.결과 63례BPH환자적PSQI평분10 ～20분,평균(15.6±2.3)분.기중수면효솔(2.6±0.8)분,입수시간(2.5±0.6)분；IPSS총분위(31.3±2.1)분,기중2차배뇨간격＜2h、배뇨적곤우2개문제평분분별위(4.6±0.6),(5.3±0.8)분；경Spearman상관계수법통계분석,IPSS총분여PSQI총분정정상관(r=0.304,P＜0.05).고필도년령야회대환자적수면조성영향,분석료환자적년령여IPSS화PSQI평분적관계,분석결과현시환자적년령여IPSS총분(r=0.234)급PSQI총분(r=0.355)균정정상관(P＜0.01).진일보분석IPSS증상평분중적“2차배뇨간격＜2h”적평분여PSQI평분중적“수면효솔”득분정정상관(r=0.415,P＜0.01),IPSS평분표적배뇨곤우여PSQI량표적입수시간정정상관(r=0.386,P＜0.01).결론 BPH환자적하뇨로증상영향환자적수면질량,재림상호리공작중수요분석상호영향인소,채취침대성호리간예조시,종이제고환자적생활질량.
Objective To analyze the relationship among age,score of lower urinary tract symptom and sleep quality of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) to provide help for clinical nursing.Methods From January 2012 to June 2012,the effect of the lower urinary tract symptom (LUTS) on quality of life was evaluated by international prostate symptom score (IPSS),and the sleep quality was analyzed through Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) scores in 63 BPH patients.The relationship among age,score of lower urinary tract symptom and sleep quality were analyzed by Spearman analysis.Results The score of PSQI in patient with BPH was 10 ～ 20,the average score was (15.6 ± 2.3) ; the score of sleep efficiency was (2.6 ± 0.8),and the score of time to fall asleep was (2.5 ± 0.6).The general score of IPSS was (31.3 ± 2.1),the score of the interval between two urination ＜ 2 h was (4.6 ± 0.6),and the score of urination problem was (5.3 ± 0.8).The IPSS score was positively correlated with the PSQI score (r =0.304,P ＜ 0.05) by Spearman analysis.Both IPSS score and PSQI score were positively correlated with the patients' age (r =0.234,0.335,respectively; P ＜ 0.01).Further,the score of the interval between two urination ＜ 2 h was positively correlated with the score of sleep efficiency (r =0.415,P ＜ 0.01),and the score of urination problem was positively correlated with the score of time to fall asleep (r =0.386,P ＜ 0.01).Conclusions The lower urinary tract symptom can obviously affect the sleep quality of the BPH patients.The affecting factors should be analyzed during clinical nursing to promote the life quality of the patient.
