中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
27期
3339-3342
,共4页
田成艳%赵静%刘秋云%林英翔
田成豔%趙靜%劉鞦雲%林英翔
전성염%조정%류추운%림영상
肺疾病,慢性阻塞性%生活质量%噻托溴铵吸入剂%电话随访
肺疾病,慢性阻塞性%生活質量%噻託溴銨吸入劑%電話隨訪
폐질병,만성조새성%생활질량%새탁추안흡입제%전화수방
Lung disease,chronic obstructive%Quality of life%Spiriva%Telephone follow-up
目的 探讨电话随访对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者家庭应用噻托溴铵吸入剂方法的正确性、依从性、预防药物不良反应的认知、用药对生活质量的影响,以期达到更好地控制病情,提高患者生活质量的目的.方法 采用随机数字表法将123例使用噻托溴铵的患者分为观察组59例和对照组64例.观察组采用定期电话随访,对照组不做定期电话随访,3个月后比较两组患者用药知识情况和CAT评分.结果 干预前观察组患者CAT评分为(19.10±6.46)分,对照组患者CAT评分为(20.02±6.24)分,两组比较,差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05).干预3个月后给予定期电话随访的观察组患者CAT评分为(6.98±2.93)分,低于对照组患者的(14.56 ±5.16)分,差异有统计学意义(t=-10.25,P＜0.05).干预前观察组患者用药指导问卷得分为10分,对照组为10分.干预3个月后观察组患者用药指导问卷评分为(9.73±0.49)分,高于对照组的(4.33±1.26)分,差异有统计学意义(t=32.24,P＜0.05).结论 电话随访改善了慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者家庭应用噻托溴铵吸入剂的用药情况和患者的生命质量.
目的 探討電話隨訪對慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者傢庭應用噻託溴銨吸入劑方法的正確性、依從性、預防藥物不良反應的認知、用藥對生活質量的影響,以期達到更好地控製病情,提高患者生活質量的目的.方法 採用隨機數字錶法將123例使用噻託溴銨的患者分為觀察組59例和對照組64例.觀察組採用定期電話隨訪,對照組不做定期電話隨訪,3箇月後比較兩組患者用藥知識情況和CAT評分.結果 榦預前觀察組患者CAT評分為(19.10±6.46)分,對照組患者CAT評分為(20.02±6.24)分,兩組比較,差異無統計學意義(P＞0.05).榦預3箇月後給予定期電話隨訪的觀察組患者CAT評分為(6.98±2.93)分,低于對照組患者的(14.56 ±5.16)分,差異有統計學意義(t=-10.25,P＜0.05).榦預前觀察組患者用藥指導問捲得分為10分,對照組為10分.榦預3箇月後觀察組患者用藥指導問捲評分為(9.73±0.49)分,高于對照組的(4.33±1.26)分,差異有統計學意義(t=32.24,P＜0.05).結論 電話隨訪改善瞭慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者傢庭應用噻託溴銨吸入劑的用藥情況和患者的生命質量.
목적 탐토전화수방대만성조새성폐질병환자가정응용새탁추안흡입제방법적정학성、의종성、예방약물불량반응적인지、용약대생활질량적영향,이기체도경호지공제병정,제고환자생활질량적목적.방법 채용수궤수자표법장123례사용새탁추안적환자분위관찰조59례화대조조64례.관찰조채용정기전화수방,대조조불주정기전화수방,3개월후비교량조환자용약지식정황화CAT평분.결과 간예전관찰조환자CAT평분위(19.10±6.46)분,대조조환자CAT평분위(20.02±6.24)분,량조비교,차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05).간예3개월후급여정기전화수방적관찰조환자CAT평분위(6.98±2.93)분,저우대조조환자적(14.56 ±5.16)분,차이유통계학의의(t=-10.25,P＜0.05).간예전관찰조환자용약지도문권득분위10분,대조조위10분.간예3개월후관찰조환자용약지도문권평분위(9.73±0.49)분,고우대조조적(4.33±1.26)분,차이유통계학의의(t=32.24,P＜0.05).결론 전화수방개선료만성조새성폐질병환자가정응용새탁추안흡입제적용약정황화환자적생명질량.
Objective To discuss the effect of telephone follow-up on COPD patients' use of Spiriva,including correctness,compliance,cognition of preventing side effects and Spiriva' s influence on their quality of life,so as to better control disease conditions and improve patients' quality of life.Methods Totals of 123 patients were randomly divided into the observation group (n =59) and the control group (n =64).The observation group adopted regular telephone follow-up while the control group did not.Patients' knowledge of Spiriva and score of CAT were compared three months later between two groups.Results Score of CAT was (19.10 ± 6.46) in the observation group before intervention and (20.02 ± 6.24) in the control group,with no statistically significant difference (P ＞ 0.05).Three months after intervention,CAT score was (6.98 ± 2.93) in the observation group and (14.56 ± 5.16) in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (t =-10.25,P ＜0.05).Before intervention,the average score of medication guide questionnaire was 10 in both the observation group and the control group.3 months after intervention,the score was (9.73 ±0.49) in the observation group,higher than (4.33 ± 1.26) in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (t =32.24,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Telephone follow-up can improve COPD patients' use of Spiriva and quality of life.
