中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
27期
3345-3347
,共3页
氧气,雾化吸入%鼻咽肿瘤%口腔黏膜炎%放射疗法
氧氣,霧化吸入%鼻嚥腫瘤%口腔黏膜炎%放射療法
양기,무화흡입%비인종류%구강점막염%방사요법
Oxygen inhalation%Nasopharyngeal carcinoma%Radiotherapy%Oral mucositis
目的 探讨氧气驱动雾化吸入对鼻咽癌患者放疗致口腔黏膜炎的临床防治效果.方法 将接受单纯放疗的100例鼻咽癌患者随机分为两组,对照组(n=50)采用超声雾化吸人,观察组(n=50)采用氧气驱动雾化吸入,观察两种方法对放射性口腔黏膜炎的防治效果.结果 放疗4~6周时对照组Ⅲ~Ⅳ级口腔黏膜反应程度分别为26%,30%,16%;观察组分别为14%,12%,4%;两组患者放射性口腔炎反应程度比较差异有统计学意义(u值分别为2.0646,2.8145,2.361;P <0.05).结论 鼻咽癌放疗患者采用氧气驱动雾化吸入能明显减轻口腔黏膜炎的反应程度,减轻患者痛苦,提高患者生存质量.
目的 探討氧氣驅動霧化吸入對鼻嚥癌患者放療緻口腔黏膜炎的臨床防治效果.方法 將接受單純放療的100例鼻嚥癌患者隨機分為兩組,對照組(n=50)採用超聲霧化吸人,觀察組(n=50)採用氧氣驅動霧化吸入,觀察兩種方法對放射性口腔黏膜炎的防治效果.結果 放療4~6週時對照組Ⅲ~Ⅳ級口腔黏膜反應程度分彆為26%,30%,16%;觀察組分彆為14%,12%,4%;兩組患者放射性口腔炎反應程度比較差異有統計學意義(u值分彆為2.0646,2.8145,2.361;P <0.05).結論 鼻嚥癌放療患者採用氧氣驅動霧化吸入能明顯減輕口腔黏膜炎的反應程度,減輕患者痛苦,提高患者生存質量.
목적 탐토양기구동무화흡입대비인암환자방료치구강점막염적림상방치효과.방법 장접수단순방료적100례비인암환자수궤분위량조,대조조(n=50)채용초성무화흡인,관찰조(n=50)채용양기구동무화흡입,관찰량충방법대방사성구강점막염적방치효과.결과 방료4~6주시대조조Ⅲ~Ⅳ급구강점막반응정도분별위26%,30%,16%;관찰조분별위14%,12%,4%;량조환자방사성구강염반응정도비교차이유통계학의의(u치분별위2.0646,2.8145,2.361;P <0.05).결론 비인암방료환자채용양기구동무화흡입능명현감경구강점막염적반응정도,감경환자통고,제고환자생존질량.
Objective To study the effects of oxygen-driven aerosol inhalation on nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients' radiogenic stomatitis.Methods Totals of 100 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were divided into the test group (n =50) and control group (n =50) randomly.The control group was treated by the conventional way that using ultrasonic nebulizer,while the test group was treated by using the method of oxygendriven aerosol inhalation.Results At the end of the fourth week,fifth week,and the sixth week after the intervention,patients of the test group was obviously different than the control group in reaction of mouth mucous membrane [14% vs 26%,12% vs 30%,4% vs 16% ;u =2.0646,2.8145,2.361,respectively;P <0.05].Conclusions Oxygen-driven aerosol inhalation on nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients' radiogenic stomatitis can prevent stomatitis,relieve the patients' pain and improve their life quality.