CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解某医科大学在校医学生的心理健康状况,分析社会支持及防御方式与其心理健康之间的内在联系,为医学院校开展心理健康教育提供依据..方法采用SCL-90和EPQ量表对在校139名医学生进行调查;同时,选用社会支持量表与防御问卷的调查.结果进行相关分析..结果受访医学生出现各类心理问题的比例为56.11%,以人际敏感、抑郁为主,其心理健康水平低于全国正常人.EPQ.结果表明,大部分医学生在精神质因子上表现为中间型,并多为外向型人格,情绪反应多为中间型与缓慢型.回归分析:社会支持量表与防御方式问卷.结果中均有与心理健康状态存在相关性的因子,表明两者对心理健康具有重要作用..结论受访医学生存在不同程度的心理健康问题,与社会支持和防御机制有关.
목적 료해모의과대학재교의학생적심리건강상황,분석사회지지급방어방식여기심리건강지간적내재련계,위의학원교개전심리건강교육제공의거..방법 채용SCL-90화EPQ량표대재교139명의학생진행조사;동시,선용사회지지량표여방어문권적조사.결과 진행상관분석..결과 수방의학생출현각류심리문제적비례위56.11%,이인제민감、억욱위주,기심리건강수평저우전국정상인.EPQ.결과 표명,대부분의학생재정신질인자상표현위중간형,병다위외향형인격,정서반응다위중간형여완만형.회귀분석:사회지지량표여방어방식문권.결과 중균유여심리건강상태존재상관성적인자,표명량자대심리건강구유중요작용..결론 수방의학생존재불동정도적심리건강문제,여사회지지화방어궤제유관.
Objective To understand the state of medical students'psychological health and to analysis the correlation between RRSR,DSQ and the results of the investigation.Provide evidence for psychological health education.Methods 139 medical students were investigated with symptom check list-90 (SCL-90)and eysenck personality questionnaire(EPQ).Meanwhile,to make the results of social support rating scale(SSRS)and defense style questionnaire(DSQ)doing correlative analysis.Results The prevalence rate of various psychological problems ranged from 2.16 to 7.20.Most of them were interpersonal sensitivity,depression.The psychological problems were worse to the norm of nationwide people.The results of EPQ indicates the P of most students were intermediate type,the E were extroverts,the N were intermediate and torpidity type.The regression showed the factors of RRSR and DSQ had associated with SCL-90 and EPQ.They were important influence on students'psychological health.Conclusion The psychological health of the students were in some bad conditions,concerning with social support and defense mechanism.