中华眼视光学与视觉科学杂志
中華眼視光學與視覺科學雜誌
중화안시광학여시각과학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OPTOMETRY OPHTHALMOLOGY AND VISUAL SCIENCE
2013年
9期
555-557
,共3页
齐惠%王超英%张素华%赵藩%韩彩娟
齊惠%王超英%張素華%趙藩%韓綵娟
제혜%왕초영%장소화%조번%한채연
角膜磨镶术,激光原位%近视%散光
角膜磨鑲術,激光原位%近視%散光
각막마양술,격광원위%근시%산광
Keratomileusis,laser in situ%Myopia%Astigmatism
目的 探讨角膜波面像差引导的准分子激光个体化屈光手术(ORK)程序指导下的准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)矫正近视合并中高度散光的效果分析.方法 回顾性病例研究.应用德国爱丽丝八代准分子激光治疗仪ORK治疗系统对34例(48眼)近视合并中高度散光(≥2.0 D)患者进行LASIK治疗.观察6个月,比较手术前后视力、屈光度、散光及散光轴向的变化.数据采用配对t检验进行分析.结果 术后6个月裸眼视力(UCVA)≥0.8者48眼(100%),UCVA≥1.0者47眼(98%),UCVA≥术前最佳矫正视力(BCVA)47眼(98%),术后UCVA与术前BCVA差异无显著统计学意义(t=-0.538,P>0.05).术后残留散光度在1.00 D以内40眼(83%),在0.50 D以内15眼(31%),平均值为(0.69±0.40)D,散光轴位偏斜度均≤5..结论 ORK程序指导下的LASIK手术治疗近视合并中高度散光安全、有效.
目的 探討角膜波麵像差引導的準分子激光箇體化屈光手術(ORK)程序指導下的準分子激光原位角膜磨鑲術(LASIK)矯正近視閤併中高度散光的效果分析.方法 迴顧性病例研究.應用德國愛麗絲八代準分子激光治療儀ORK治療繫統對34例(48眼)近視閤併中高度散光(≥2.0 D)患者進行LASIK治療.觀察6箇月,比較手術前後視力、屈光度、散光及散光軸嚮的變化.數據採用配對t檢驗進行分析.結果 術後6箇月裸眼視力(UCVA)≥0.8者48眼(100%),UCVA≥1.0者47眼(98%),UCVA≥術前最佳矯正視力(BCVA)47眼(98%),術後UCVA與術前BCVA差異無顯著統計學意義(t=-0.538,P>0.05).術後殘留散光度在1.00 D以內40眼(83%),在0.50 D以內15眼(31%),平均值為(0.69±0.40)D,散光軸位偏斜度均≤5..結論 ORK程序指導下的LASIK手術治療近視閤併中高度散光安全、有效.
목적 탐토각막파면상차인도적준분자격광개체화굴광수술(ORK)정서지도하적준분자격광원위각막마양술(LASIK)교정근시합병중고도산광적효과분석.방법 회고성병례연구.응용덕국애려사팔대준분자격광치료의ORK치료계통대34례(48안)근시합병중고도산광(≥2.0 D)환자진행LASIK치료.관찰6개월,비교수술전후시력、굴광도、산광급산광축향적변화.수거채용배대t검험진행분석.결과 술후6개월라안시력(UCVA)≥0.8자48안(100%),UCVA≥1.0자47안(98%),UCVA≥술전최가교정시력(BCVA)47안(98%),술후UCVA여술전BCVA차이무현저통계학의의(t=-0.538,P>0.05).술후잔류산광도재1.00 D이내40안(83%),재0.50 D이내15안(31%),평균치위(0.69±0.40)D,산광축위편사도균≤5..결론 ORK정서지도하적LASIK수술치료근시합병중고도산광안전、유효.
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of ORK (optimized refractive keratectomy customized ablation manager) for myopia combined with medium and high astigmatism.Methods It was retrospective study.Thirty-four myopia patients forty-eight eyes combined with medium and high astigmatism (≥2.0 D) were treated with ORK by excimer laster treatment system of Esiris of Germany.Preoperative and postoperative tests included vision,dioptre,astigmatism and the axis of astigmatism.Data were analyzed using paired t test.Results After 6 months' follow up,the results showed that uncorrected visual acurity (UVAC) was over 0.8 in 100% and 1.0 in 98% repectively.The postoperative UCVA better than preoperative best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was in 98%.There was no significant difference between UVAC and BCVA (t=-0.538,P>0.05).There were 40 eyes (83%) within 1.00 D of astigmatism.15 eyes (31%) were within 0.5 D of astigmatism.The average residual astigmatism was 0.69±0.40 D.Astigmatic axial change within 5°.Conclusion It proved that the ORK is an effective and safety method to treat myopia combined with medium and high astigmatism.