中国医师进修杂志
中國醫師進脩雜誌
중국의사진수잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POSTGRADUATES OF MEDICINE
2014年
17期
9-11
,共3页
洪波%史继国%赵鹤亮%张厚宁%刘振翠
洪波%史繼國%趙鶴亮%張厚寧%劉振翠
홍파%사계국%조학량%장후저%류진취
退变性腰椎滑脱%腰骶角%椎间关节
退變性腰椎滑脫%腰骶角%椎間關節
퇴변성요추활탈%요저각%추간관절
Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis%Lumbosacral angle%Intervertebral joint
目的 探讨退变性腰椎滑脱(DLS)与相关影响因素的关系.方法 选取61例DLS患者作为DLS1组,选取61例同期性别、年龄与DLS组相匹配患者作为对照组,两组患者发病部位均为L4.比较两组病例椎间关节角度、退变程度、腰骶角等因素与腰椎滑脱的关系.结果 DLS组关节突关节面与矢状面夹角小于对照组[(37.11±7.52)°比(42.44±7.61)°],差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01);两组腰骶角比较差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05);两组椎间关节退变程度比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01).结论 关节突关节面与矢状面夹角、椎间关节退变程度在DLS形成中具有重要作用.
目的 探討退變性腰椎滑脫(DLS)與相關影響因素的關繫.方法 選取61例DLS患者作為DLS1組,選取61例同期性彆、年齡與DLS組相匹配患者作為對照組,兩組患者髮病部位均為L4.比較兩組病例椎間關節角度、退變程度、腰骶角等因素與腰椎滑脫的關繫.結果 DLS組關節突關節麵與矢狀麵夾角小于對照組[(37.11±7.52)°比(42.44±7.61)°],差異有統計學意義(P＜0.01);兩組腰骶角比較差異無統計學意義(P＞0.05);兩組椎間關節退變程度比較差異有統計學意義(P＜0.01).結論 關節突關節麵與矢狀麵夾角、椎間關節退變程度在DLS形成中具有重要作用.
목적 탐토퇴변성요추활탈(DLS)여상관영향인소적관계.방법 선취61례DLS환자작위DLS1조,선취61례동기성별、년령여DLS조상필배환자작위대조조,량조환자발병부위균위L4.비교량조병례추간관절각도、퇴변정도、요저각등인소여요추활탈적관계.결과 DLS조관절돌관절면여시상면협각소우대조조[(37.11±7.52)°비(42.44±7.61)°],차이유통계학의의(P＜0.01);량조요저각비교차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05);량조추간관절퇴변정도비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.01).결론 관절돌관절면여시상면협각、추간관절퇴변정도재DLS형성중구유중요작용.
Objective To explore the influencing factors of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis (DLS).Methods Sixty-one DLS patients (DLS group) were enrolled in this study.The control group was formed by 61 patients with same gender and age matched.The lesion position was L4 in two groups.The correlation of intervertebral joint angle,degeneration degree,lumbosacral angle and lumbar spondylolisthesis were analyzed.Results The intervertebral joint and sagittal angle in DLS group was less than that in control group[(37.11 ± 7.52)° vs.(42.44 ± 7.61)°] (P ＜ 0.01).The lumbosacral angle between two groups had no significant difference (P ＞ 0.05).The degeneration degree between two groups had significant difference (P ＜ 0.01).Conclusion Intervertebral joint and sagittal angle and intervertebral joint degeneration degree have important roles in DLS.
