中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志
中華眼外傷職業眼病雜誌
중화안외상직업안병잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCULAR TRAUMA AND OCCUPATIONAL EYE DISEASE
2013年
3期
220-224
,共5页
袁久民%潘庆敏%李凤芹%赵斌%王艺
袁久民%潘慶敏%李鳳芹%趙斌%王藝
원구민%반경민%리봉근%조빈%왕예
瞳孔闭锁/瞳孔膜闭%青光眼%继发性%手术
瞳孔閉鎖/瞳孔膜閉%青光眼%繼髮性%手術
동공폐쇄/동공막폐%청광안%계발성%수술
Occlusion/seclusion,pupil%Glaucoma,secondary%Surgery
目的 探讨由瞳孔膜闭、瞳孔闭锁引起的继发性青光眼的手术方法.方法 103例(105眼)由瞳孔膜闭、瞳孔闭锁引起的,经强力散瞳、降压、抗炎等药物治疗病情不能得到根本好转的继发性青光眼作为手术对象(角膜变性、虹膜重度萎缩或三期新生血管者除外),施行后房玻璃体中央管穿刺、虹膜前房角黏弹剂分离、虹膜部分环切等多联手术治疗.结果 103例(105眼)术后眼压均得到控制.瞳孔均呈居中圆形或接近居中圆形,自然直径2.5 ō5.0 mm.视力提高94眼,无变化11眼.无脉络膜下爆发性出血等严重并发症发生.结论 对于由瞳孔膜闭、瞳孔闭锁引起的继发性青光眼,行后房玻璃体中央管穿刺、虹膜房角黏弹剂分离、虹膜部分环切等多联手术是一种有效的手术方法.
目的 探討由瞳孔膜閉、瞳孔閉鎖引起的繼髮性青光眼的手術方法.方法 103例(105眼)由瞳孔膜閉、瞳孔閉鎖引起的,經彊力散瞳、降壓、抗炎等藥物治療病情不能得到根本好轉的繼髮性青光眼作為手術對象(角膜變性、虹膜重度萎縮或三期新生血管者除外),施行後房玻璃體中央管穿刺、虹膜前房角黏彈劑分離、虹膜部分環切等多聯手術治療.結果 103例(105眼)術後眼壓均得到控製.瞳孔均呈居中圓形或接近居中圓形,自然直徑2.5 ō5.0 mm.視力提高94眼,無變化11眼.無脈絡膜下爆髮性齣血等嚴重併髮癥髮生.結論 對于由瞳孔膜閉、瞳孔閉鎖引起的繼髮性青光眼,行後房玻璃體中央管穿刺、虹膜房角黏彈劑分離、虹膜部分環切等多聯手術是一種有效的手術方法.
목적 탐토유동공막폐、동공폐쇄인기적계발성청광안적수술방법.방법 103례(105안)유동공막폐、동공폐쇄인기적,경강력산동、강압、항염등약물치료병정불능득도근본호전적계발성청광안작위수술대상(각막변성、홍막중도위축혹삼기신생혈관자제외),시행후방파리체중앙관천자、홍막전방각점탄제분리、홍막부분배절등다련수술치료.결과 103례(105안)술후안압균득도공제.동공균정거중원형혹접근거중원형,자연직경2.5 ō5.0 mm.시력제고94안,무변화11안.무맥락막하폭발성출혈등엄중병발증발생.결론 대우유동공막폐、동공폐쇄인기적계발성청광안,행후방파리체중앙관천자、홍막방각점탄제분리、홍막부분배절등다련수술시일충유효적수술방법.
Objective To investigate the surgical techniques for the treatment of glaucoma secondary to occlusion or seclusion of pupil.Methods The paracentesis of posterior chamber and vitreous cloquet' s canal,separating the iris from anterior chamber angle with viscoelastic substance,partial circular iridectomy were performed on 105 eyes of 103 cases with glaucoma secondary to occlusion or seclusion of pupil,whose condition could not be improved effectively with conventional drug treatment.Cases with corneal degeneration,severe atrophy of iris or stage Ⅲ iris neovascularization were excluded.Results The intraocular pressure (IOP) was normal in 105 eyes of 103 cases.A physiological round or near-round pupil (2.5mm ō 5.0 mm) was acquired.The visual acuity was improved in 94 eyes of 92 cases; the visual acuity has no change in 11 eyes of 11 cases.There were no serious complications.Conclusion The combination of the surgical techniques of vitreous cloquet paracentesis,anterior chamber angle separation and circular iridectomy is a safe and effective method for glaucoma secondary to occlusion or seclusion of pupil.