中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志
中華眼外傷職業眼病雜誌
중화안외상직업안병잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCULAR TRAUMA AND OCCUPATIONAL EYE DISEASE
2013年
12期
884-886
,共3页
刘丽%王永恒%任凤杰%穆凤平
劉麗%王永恆%任鳳傑%穆鳳平
류려%왕영항%임봉걸%목봉평
挫伤,眼球%内皮细胞,角膜
挫傷,眼毬%內皮細胞,角膜
좌상,안구%내피세포,각막
Contusion,ocular%Endothelium,corneal
目的 探讨眼球挫伤对角膜内皮细胞形态的影响.方法 应用非接触型角膜内皮显微镜对有眼球挫伤史者27例(54只眼)的伤眼(27只眼)及对侧健眼(27只眼)角膜内皮细胞进行观察,测量数据以SPSS 16.0进行统计学分析.结果 角膜内皮细胞密度眼球挫伤组为(1840.80±332.87)/mm2较健眼组的(2694.30±211.32)/mm2下降(t =9.729,P＜0.01);平均细胞面积挫伤组为(568.16±147.61)μm2较健眼组的(359.33±69.07) μm2增大(t=6.463,P＜0.01);平均细胞面积的标准差挫伤组为243.41±135.45较健眼组的161.12±19.00增大(t=4.765,P＜0.01);细胞面积的变异系数挫伤组为(41.10±10.17)％较健眼组的(31.01±3.53)％增大(t=4.915,P＜0.01);六角形细胞所占比例挫伤组为(49.88±9.07)％较健眼组的(57.71±5.30)％降低(t=3.581,P＜0.01).结论 眼球挫伤可致角膜内皮细胞单位面积细胞密度下降、平均细胞面积增大、平均细胞面积的标准差增大、细胞面积的变异系数增加和六角形细胞所占比例下降.
目的 探討眼毬挫傷對角膜內皮細胞形態的影響.方法 應用非接觸型角膜內皮顯微鏡對有眼毬挫傷史者27例(54隻眼)的傷眼(27隻眼)及對側健眼(27隻眼)角膜內皮細胞進行觀察,測量數據以SPSS 16.0進行統計學分析.結果 角膜內皮細胞密度眼毬挫傷組為(1840.80±332.87)/mm2較健眼組的(2694.30±211.32)/mm2下降(t =9.729,P＜0.01);平均細胞麵積挫傷組為(568.16±147.61)μm2較健眼組的(359.33±69.07) μm2增大(t=6.463,P＜0.01);平均細胞麵積的標準差挫傷組為243.41±135.45較健眼組的161.12±19.00增大(t=4.765,P＜0.01);細胞麵積的變異繫數挫傷組為(41.10±10.17)％較健眼組的(31.01±3.53)％增大(t=4.915,P＜0.01);六角形細胞所佔比例挫傷組為(49.88±9.07)％較健眼組的(57.71±5.30)％降低(t=3.581,P＜0.01).結論 眼毬挫傷可緻角膜內皮細胞單位麵積細胞密度下降、平均細胞麵積增大、平均細胞麵積的標準差增大、細胞麵積的變異繫數增加和六角形細胞所佔比例下降.
목적 탐토안구좌상대각막내피세포형태적영향.방법 응용비접촉형각막내피현미경대유안구좌상사자27례(54지안)적상안(27지안)급대측건안(27지안)각막내피세포진행관찰,측량수거이SPSS 16.0진행통계학분석.결과 각막내피세포밀도안구좌상조위(1840.80±332.87)/mm2교건안조적(2694.30±211.32)/mm2하강(t =9.729,P＜0.01);평균세포면적좌상조위(568.16±147.61)μm2교건안조적(359.33±69.07) μm2증대(t=6.463,P＜0.01);평균세포면적적표준차좌상조위243.41±135.45교건안조적161.12±19.00증대(t=4.765,P＜0.01);세포면적적변이계수좌상조위(41.10±10.17)％교건안조적(31.01±3.53)％증대(t=4.915,P＜0.01);륙각형세포소점비례좌상조위(49.88±9.07)％교건안조적(57.71±5.30)％강저(t=3.581,P＜0.01).결론 안구좌상가치각막내피세포단위면적세포밀도하강、평균세포면적증대、평균세포면적적표준차증대、세포면적적변이계수증가화륙각형세포소점비례하강.
Objective To investigate the influence of ocular contusion on corneal endothelium.Methods Twenty-seven eyes of 27 cases of ocular contusion were enrolled in the study as the clinical trial group.The contralateral healthy eyes of all cases were regarded as the control group.The corneas was measured by non-contact specular microscope.The data were analyzed by SPSS 16.0.A P value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results The corneal endothelial cell density (CD) in the experimental group (1840.80 ± 332.87)/mm2 was lower than the control group (2694.30 ± 211.32)/mm2 significantly (t =9.729,P ＜0.01).The average cell area (ACA) in the experimental group (568.16 ± 147.61) μm2 was larger than the control group (359.33 ± 69.07) μm2 significantly (t =6.463,P ＜ 0.01).The standard deviation of average area in the trial group (243.41 ± 135.45) was bigger than the control group (161.12 ± 19.00) significantly (t =4.765,P ＜ 0.01).The coefficent of variation of cell size in the trial group (41.10 ± 10.17) ％ was larger than the control group (31.01 ± 3.53) ％ significantly (t =4.915,P ＜ 0.01).The percentage of hexagonal cells (6A) of the trial group (49.88 ± 9.07) ％ was smaller than the control group (57.71 ± 5.30) ％ significantly (t =3.581,P ＜ 0.01).Conclusion Compared with the healthy eyes,corneas with ocular contusion has smaller CD and 6A,larger ACA,CV and standard deviation.
