中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志
中華眼外傷職業眼病雜誌
중화안외상직업안병잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCULAR TRAUMA AND OCCUPATIONAL EYE DISEASE
2013年
12期
905-907
,共3页
骨折,颧弓复合体%手术%切口
骨摺,顴弓複閤體%手術%切口
골절,권궁복합체%수술%절구
Fracture,complex,zygomatic%Surgery%Incision
目的 探讨改良下睑缘皮肤切口联合口内前庭沟切口入路手术治疗颧弓复合体骨折的效果.方法 对颧弓复合体骨折整复手术49例进行回顾性研究,分析其致伤原因、临床表现、眼球突出度、复视像和同视机检查结果.49例全部采用改良下睑缘皮肤切口联合口内前庭沟切口入路修复手术.结果 术后14 d,全部患者眶周软组织肿胀消退,颧部畸形得到完全矫正,张口度均较术前明显好转.术后3个月,所有患者双侧颧部形态对称,外观无差异,张口度恢复超过40 mm.双眼球突出度对称;1例复视明显者需作斜视手术调整眼肌.结论 颧弓复合体骨折手术采用改良下睑缘切口联合口内前庭沟切口入路,绝大部分患者可以得到良好的治疗效果.
目的 探討改良下瞼緣皮膚切口聯閤口內前庭溝切口入路手術治療顴弓複閤體骨摺的效果.方法 對顴弓複閤體骨摺整複手術49例進行迴顧性研究,分析其緻傷原因、臨床錶現、眼毬突齣度、複視像和同視機檢查結果.49例全部採用改良下瞼緣皮膚切口聯閤口內前庭溝切口入路脩複手術.結果 術後14 d,全部患者眶週軟組織腫脹消退,顴部畸形得到完全矯正,張口度均較術前明顯好轉.術後3箇月,所有患者雙側顴部形態對稱,外觀無差異,張口度恢複超過40 mm.雙眼毬突齣度對稱;1例複視明顯者需作斜視手術調整眼肌.結論 顴弓複閤體骨摺手術採用改良下瞼緣切口聯閤口內前庭溝切口入路,絕大部分患者可以得到良好的治療效果.
목적 탐토개량하검연피부절구연합구내전정구절구입로수술치료권궁복합체골절적효과.방법 대권궁복합체골절정복수술49례진행회고성연구,분석기치상원인、림상표현、안구돌출도、복시상화동시궤검사결과.49례전부채용개량하검연피부절구연합구내전정구절구입로수복수술.결과 술후14 d,전부환자광주연조직종창소퇴,권부기형득도완전교정,장구도균교술전명현호전.술후3개월,소유환자쌍측권부형태대칭,외관무차이,장구도회복초과40 mm.쌍안구돌출도대칭;1례복시명현자수작사시수술조정안기.결론 권궁복합체골절수술채용개량하검연절구연합구내전정구절구입로,절대부분환자가이득도량호적치료효과.
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of surgerical treatment of zygomatic complex fracture by improved subciliary skin incision combined with oral vestibular incision.Methods A retrospective research was carried out with 49 zygomatic complex fracture patients.Many factors were observed,including injury causes,clinical manifestations and accompanying symptoms,degree of exophthalmos,diplopia and synoptophore examinations.Results After 14 days of operation,periorbital soft tissue swelling of all patients was alleviated,malar deformity was completely corrected,mouth opening degree was significantly improved compared with preoperative.At 3 months after operation,all patients were symmetrical in the bilateral zygomatic complex,with no differences in appearance,mouth opening degree recovered more than 40 mm.The degrees of exophthalmos were the same in the two sides.One patient with apperent diplopia was required for strabismus operation to adjust extraocular muscles.Conclusion Zygomatic complex fracture operation should adopt the improved subciliary skin incision combined with oral vestibular incision,and most patients can obtain satisfactory therapeutic effect.