CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解浙江省温岭市2006-2011年大肠癌的流行趋势及其相关危险因素.方法从《肿瘤病例登记卡》获得患者信息,通过回顾调查的方式对2006-2011年温岭市居民大肠癌发病率的变化趋势、年龄分布和地域分布进行分析.结果 2006-2011年温岭市大肠癌发病率总体呈上升趋势,年平均发病率为22.67/10万,其中男性的年平均发率为26.54/10万,女性的年平均发病率为18.63/10万；男女性大肠癌发病率均随年龄增长而升高,高发年龄段为55 ～75岁；在地域分布上城区最高,城乡结合部次之,农村最低,但发病率的年平均增长率农村最高.结论温岭市大肠癌的发病率呈上升趋势,必须针对大肠癌的危险因素采取相应防治措施.
목적 료해절강성온령시2006-2011년대장암적류행추세급기상관위험인소.방법 종《종류병례등기잡》획득환자신식,통과회고조사적방식대2006-2011년온령시거민대장암발병솔적변화추세、년령분포화지역분포진행분석.결과 2006-2011년온령시대장암발병솔총체정상승추세,년평균발병솔위22.67/10만,기중남성적년평균발솔위26.54/10만,녀성적년평균발병솔위18.63/10만；남녀성대장암발병솔균수년령증장이승고,고발년령단위55 ～75세；재지역분포상성구최고,성향결합부차지,농촌최저,단발병솔적년평균증장솔농촌최고.결론 온령시대장암적발병솔정상승추세,필수침대대장암적위험인소채취상응방치조시.
Objective To investigate the incidence and trend of colorectal cancer in Wenling City of zhejiang Province from 2006 to 2011.Methods The date of colorectal cancer cases were collected from the tumor registersystem.The incidence rates,time trend and regional distributionof colorectal cancer were analyzed.Results The overall incidence of colorectal cancer in Wenling City was rising.The annual average incidence was 22.67/105.The incidence of colorectal cancer both in man and woman were increased with age,especially in ages between 55 and 75.The incidence of colorectal cancer was highest in city,followed in fringe area and lowest in rural.But the average annual growth rate was highest in rural.Conclusion The incidence trend of colorectal cancer is rising in Wenling City.Control measures of colorectal cancer according to the risk factors should be given,especially in rural area.