CAJ | 학술논문

目的比较不同人工牙用于全口义齿修复的无牙颌患者的临床效果.方法行全口义齿修复的无牙颌患者76例,根据患者患病情况以及人工牙选择的不同将患者分为三组,比较治疗3个月后患者对全口义齿修复的满意度.结果 Ⅰ、Ⅱ类患者选择两种不同的人工牙进行全义齿修复后,患者外观、语音、咀嚼、固位以及舒适性等差异均无统计学意义(均P＞0.05)；Ⅲ类患者选择两种不同的人工牙进行全义齿修复后,选择长正中合成树脂牙患者在语音、咀嚼以及固位方面的满意度高于选择解剖牙合型树脂牙,差异均有统计学意义(t =2.014,2.217,2.314,均P＜0.05)；而在外观以及舒适性方面差异均无统计学意义(均P＞0.05).结论对无牙颌患者进行全口义齿修复时,需要对患者进行全面考虑,选择恰当的人工牙.
목적 비교불동인공아용우전구의치수복적무아합환자적림상효과.방법 행전구의치수복적무아합환자76례,근거환자환병정황이급인공아선택적불동장환자분위삼조,비교치료3개월후환자대전구의치수복적만의도.결과 Ⅰ、Ⅱ류환자선택량충불동적인공아진행전의치수복후,환자외관、어음、저작、고위이급서괄성등차이균무통계학의의(균P＞0.05)；Ⅲ류환자선택량충불동적인공아진행전의치수복후,선택장정중합성수지아환자재어음、저작이급고위방면적만의도고우선택해부아합형수지아,차이균유통계학의의(t =2.014,2.217,2.314,균P＜0.05)；이재외관이급서괄성방면차이균무통계학의의(균P＞0.05).결론 대무아합환자진행전구의치수복시,수요대환자진행전면고필,선택흡당적인공아.
Objective To compare the clinical effect of artificial tooth selections in complete denture restoration of edentulous jaws patients.Methods 76 cases with complete denture restoration of edentulous patients were divided into three groups according to prevalence and artificial tooth selection of different candidates.The complete denture satisfaction was compared after treatment for 3 months.Results The artificial teeth of full denture patients,speech,mastication,appearance,retention and comfort and so on for Class Ⅰ and Class Ⅱ patients had no significant difference (all P ＞ 0.05).The artificial teeth of full denture,selection of long median synthesis resin dental patients in speech,mastication and retention of satisfaction than selected anatomic occlusal resin teeth in Class Ⅲ for a choice of two different had significant differences (t =2.014,2.217,2.314,all P ＜0.05),but the appearance and comfort had no significant differences (t =1.023,0.957,all P ＞ 0.05).Conclusion Everything into must be taken into account when complete denture restoration are carried out for edentulous jaws patients.