中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2013年
8期
1136-1137
,共2页
支气管哮喘%过敏原
支氣管哮喘%過敏原
지기관효천%과민원
Bronchial asthma%Allergens
目的 探讨支气管哮喘急性发作时特异过敏原及血清总IgE水平变化,为支气管哮喘急性发作的预防、治疗提供依据.方法 选择哮喘患者常见的吸入、食入性抗原,采用酶联免疫分析法对支气管哮喘急性发作患者血清相关过敏源进行检测.结果 总IgE阳性率为92％ (48/52).尘螨61.2％ (25/52),屋尘17％ (9/52),虾蟹15％(8/52),真菌9％ (5/52).结论 哮喘急性发作变应原主要集中于尘螨,屋尘、虾蟹,霉菌类次之,野草花粉类检出率极低.
目的 探討支氣管哮喘急性髮作時特異過敏原及血清總IgE水平變化,為支氣管哮喘急性髮作的預防、治療提供依據.方法 選擇哮喘患者常見的吸入、食入性抗原,採用酶聯免疫分析法對支氣管哮喘急性髮作患者血清相關過敏源進行檢測.結果 總IgE暘性率為92％ (48/52).塵螨61.2％ (25/52),屋塵17％ (9/52),蝦蟹15％(8/52),真菌9％ (5/52).結論 哮喘急性髮作變應原主要集中于塵螨,屋塵、蝦蟹,黴菌類次之,野草花粉類檢齣率極低.
목적 탐토지기관효천급성발작시특이과민원급혈청총IgE수평변화,위지기관효천급성발작적예방、치료제공의거.방법 선택효천환자상견적흡입、식입성항원,채용매련면역분석법대지기관효천급성발작환자혈청상관과민원진행검측.결과 총IgE양성솔위92％ (48/52).진만61.2％ (25/52),옥진17％ (9/52),하해15％(8/52),진균9％ (5/52).결론 효천급성발작변응원주요집중우진만,옥진、하해,매균류차지,야초화분류검출솔겁저.
Objective To explore the change of the total level of lgE and specific allergen for acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma and to offer evidence for the prevention and cure of acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma.Methods The usual inhalant and ingested antigens were chosen in asthma patients,and the allergens were detected by ELISA in sera of acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma patients.Results Total positive rate of lgE was 92％ (48/52),dust mites 61.2％ (25/52),house dust 17％ (9/52),shrimp and crab 15％ (8/52),mould 9％ (5/52).Conclusion The main allergen of acute asthma exacerbation is dust mites.House dust,shrimp and crab,and mould folloo.The rats of pollen or weed are very low.
