中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2014年
13期
1965-1966
,共2页
便秘%番泻叶
便祕%番瀉葉
편비%번사협
Astriction%Senna leaf
目的 观察预防性使用番泻叶防治阿片类药物引起的便秘的临床效果.方法 将64例使用阿片剂的患者,遵从患者意愿,取得患者或亲属同意情况下分为两组,观察组(34例)使用阿片类药物的同时予番泻叶6～9g开水泡饮,2～3次/d,在使用阿片类药物期间连续使用,最好在饭前饮用.结果 观察组25例(73.6％)未发生便秘、9例(26.4％)发生便秘,对照组20例(66.7％)发生便秘、10例(33.3％)未发生便秘,两组便秘发生率差异有统计学意义(x2=10.293,P＜0.05).结论 预防性使用番泻叶可防治阿片类药物引起的便秘.
目的 觀察預防性使用番瀉葉防治阿片類藥物引起的便祕的臨床效果.方法 將64例使用阿片劑的患者,遵從患者意願,取得患者或親屬同意情況下分為兩組,觀察組(34例)使用阿片類藥物的同時予番瀉葉6～9g開水泡飲,2～3次/d,在使用阿片類藥物期間連續使用,最好在飯前飲用.結果 觀察組25例(73.6％)未髮生便祕、9例(26.4％)髮生便祕,對照組20例(66.7％)髮生便祕、10例(33.3％)未髮生便祕,兩組便祕髮生率差異有統計學意義(x2=10.293,P＜0.05).結論 預防性使用番瀉葉可防治阿片類藥物引起的便祕.
목적 관찰예방성사용번사협방치아편류약물인기적편비적림상효과.방법 장64례사용아편제적환자,준종환자의원,취득환자혹친속동의정황하분위량조,관찰조(34례)사용아편류약물적동시여번사협6～9g개수포음,2～3차/d,재사용아편류약물기간련속사용,최호재반전음용.결과 관찰조25례(73.6％)미발생편비、9례(26.4％)발생편비,대조조20례(66.7％)발생편비、10례(33.3％)미발생편비,량조편비발생솔차이유통계학의의(x2=10.293,P＜0.05).결론 예방성사용번사협가방치아편류약물인기적편비.
Objective To observe the clinical effect of senna in the treatment of constipation caused by opioid.Methods 64 patients who used opioid were randomly divided into the two groups.The observation group (34 cases) was given senna 6 ～9g boiling water brewing,2 ～3times/day,use continuously during the use of opioids,preferably before meals drink.Results In the observation group,25cases (73.6％) without the occurrence of constipation,9 patients had constipation (26.4％).In the control group,10 patients(33.3％) without the occurrence of constipation,20 patients had constipation (66.7％).The incidence rate of constipation between the two groups was significantly different (x2 =10.293,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Prophylactic use of senna can significantly prevent the constipation caused by opioid.
