中国实用眼科杂志
中國實用眼科雜誌
중국실용안과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL OPHTHALMOLOGY
2013年
9期
1123-1127
,共5页
间歇性外斜视斜视角%正负融合范围%正负相对聚散幅度%辐辏近点%调节性辐辏与调节的比值
間歇性外斜視斜視角%正負融閤範圍%正負相對聚散幅度%輻輳近點%調節性輻輳與調節的比值
간헐성외사시사시각%정부융합범위%정부상대취산폭도%복주근점%조절성복주여조절적비치
Intermittent Exotropia%Strabismus Angle%Positive and Negative Fusion Range%Positive and Negative Fusional Vergence%Near Point Of Convergence%AC/A Rate
目的 分析间歇性外斜视斜视角与辐辏各因素的关系,探讨间歇性外斜视斜视角与辐辏参数的相关性.方法 对48例不同程度的间歇性外斜视患者根据斜视角的大小分三组,分别进行斜视角、正负融合范围、正负聚散幅度、辐辏近点、调节性辐辏与调节的比值检查,将各项检查结果与间歇性外斜视斜视角进行相关性统计学分析.结果 48例间歇性外斜视5 m远距离斜视角的平均值为(-13.19±8.40)△,33 cm近距离平均值(-18.79±6.80)△.正融合范围平均值7.29±4.73,负融合范围平均值:-4.28±4.55.辐辏近点平均值:破裂点7.50±2.43,恢复点8.74±2.84.远正相对聚散幅度平均值:模糊点12.34±6.90,破裂点18.48±7.63,恢复点10.76±7.19;远负相对聚散幅度平均值:模糊点14.30±6.22,破裂点21.52±6.94,恢复点8.34±7.92.近正相对聚散幅度平均值:模糊点18.03±8.16,破裂点28.13±7.85,恢复点20.25±18.70;近负相对聚散幅度平均值:模糊点14.21±7.04,破裂点21.55±6.96,恢复点8.06±7.99.调节性辐辏与调节的比值平均值:1.89±1.03.负融合功能和负相对聚散幅度与间歇性外斜视斜视角差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01).结论 间歇性外斜视斜视角与负融合功能和负相对聚散幅度有显著相关性,正融合功能范围、正相对聚散幅度、辐辏近点、调节性辐辏与调节的比值与间歇性外斜视斜视角差异无统计学意义.
目的 分析間歇性外斜視斜視角與輻輳各因素的關繫,探討間歇性外斜視斜視角與輻輳參數的相關性.方法 對48例不同程度的間歇性外斜視患者根據斜視角的大小分三組,分彆進行斜視角、正負融閤範圍、正負聚散幅度、輻輳近點、調節性輻輳與調節的比值檢查,將各項檢查結果與間歇性外斜視斜視角進行相關性統計學分析.結果 48例間歇性外斜視5 m遠距離斜視角的平均值為(-13.19±8.40)△,33 cm近距離平均值(-18.79±6.80)△.正融閤範圍平均值7.29±4.73,負融閤範圍平均值:-4.28±4.55.輻輳近點平均值:破裂點7.50±2.43,恢複點8.74±2.84.遠正相對聚散幅度平均值:模糊點12.34±6.90,破裂點18.48±7.63,恢複點10.76±7.19;遠負相對聚散幅度平均值:模糊點14.30±6.22,破裂點21.52±6.94,恢複點8.34±7.92.近正相對聚散幅度平均值:模糊點18.03±8.16,破裂點28.13±7.85,恢複點20.25±18.70;近負相對聚散幅度平均值:模糊點14.21±7.04,破裂點21.55±6.96,恢複點8.06±7.99.調節性輻輳與調節的比值平均值:1.89±1.03.負融閤功能和負相對聚散幅度與間歇性外斜視斜視角差異有統計學意義(P＜0.01).結論 間歇性外斜視斜視角與負融閤功能和負相對聚散幅度有顯著相關性,正融閤功能範圍、正相對聚散幅度、輻輳近點、調節性輻輳與調節的比值與間歇性外斜視斜視角差異無統計學意義.
목적 분석간헐성외사시사시각여복주각인소적관계,탐토간헐성외사시사시각여복주삼수적상관성.방법 대48례불동정도적간헐성외사시환자근거사시각적대소분삼조,분별진행사시각、정부융합범위、정부취산폭도、복주근점、조절성복주여조절적비치검사,장각항검사결과여간헐성외사시사시각진행상관성통계학분석.결과 48례간헐성외사시5 m원거리사시각적평균치위(-13.19±8.40)△,33 cm근거리평균치(-18.79±6.80)△.정융합범위평균치7.29±4.73,부융합범위평균치:-4.28±4.55.복주근점평균치:파렬점7.50±2.43,회복점8.74±2.84.원정상대취산폭도평균치:모호점12.34±6.90,파렬점18.48±7.63,회복점10.76±7.19;원부상대취산폭도평균치:모호점14.30±6.22,파렬점21.52±6.94,회복점8.34±7.92.근정상대취산폭도평균치:모호점18.03±8.16,파렬점28.13±7.85,회복점20.25±18.70;근부상대취산폭도평균치:모호점14.21±7.04,파렬점21.55±6.96,회복점8.06±7.99.조절성복주여조절적비치평균치:1.89±1.03.부융합공능화부상대취산폭도여간헐성외사시사시각차이유통계학의의(P＜0.01).결론 간헐성외사시사시각여부융합공능화부상대취산폭도유현저상관성,정융합공능범위、정상대취산폭도、복주근점、조절성복주여조절적비치여간헐성외사시사시각차이무통계학의의.
Objective To investigate the relationship between Strabismus Angle and Convergence Parameters of intermittent exotropia.Methods Based on the size of strabismus angle,48 intermittent exotropia patients with different strabismus angle degrees were enrolled and divided into 3 groups.Respectively,strabismus angle,positive and negative fusion range,positive and negative fusional vergence,near point of convergence and AC/A rate were collected.Statistical analysis of these test results and the strabismus angle of intermittent exotropia were performed.All statistical correlation analyses were performed using SPSS15.0 software.Results The average strabismus angle degree of 48 intermittent exotropia patients at 5m distance∶-13.19±8.40△ average at 33cm distance∶-18.79±6.80△ Intermittent Exotropia average∶ 7.29±4.73,Negative Fusion Range average∶-4.28± 4.55,Near Point Of Convergence average:Break Point∶ 7.50±2.43,Recovery Point:8.74±2.84.Far Positive Fusional Vergence average∶ Blur point∶ 12.34±6.90,Break Point∶ 18.48±7.63,Recovery Point∶ 10.76±7.19; Far Negative Fusional Vergence average∶ Blur point∶ 14.30±6.22,Break Point∶ 21.52±6.94,Recovery Point∶ 8.34±7.92,Near Positive Fusional Vergence average∶ Blur point∶ 18.03± 8.16,Break Point∶ 28.13±7.85,Recovery Point∶ 20.25±18.70; Near Negative Fusional Vergence average∶ Blur point∶ 14.21±7.04,Break Point∶ 21.55±6.96,Recovery Point∶ 8.06±7.99,AC/A Rate average∶ 1.89±1.03.Only negative fusion and Negative Fusional Vergence had a negative correlation with Strabismus Angle in Intermittent Exotropia,the difference was significant (P ＜0.01).Conclusions In Intermittent Exotropia,there are significant differences between Strabismus Angle with Negative Fusion and Negative Fusional Vergence; and there are no significant differences between Strabismus Angle with Positive Fusion Range,Positive Fusional Vergence,Near Point Of Convergence,AC/A Rate.
