中华胃肠外科杂志
中華胃腸外科雜誌
중화위장외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY
2013年
8期
721-722
,共2页
全直肠系膜切除%解剖%盆腔自主神经保护
全直腸繫膜切除%解剖%盆腔自主神經保護
전직장계막절제%해부%분강자주신경보호
Total mesorectal excision%Anatomy%Autonomic nerve-preserving surgery
尽管全直肠系膜切除术(TME)是直肠癌根治术的金标准,但术后有一定的泌尿生殖功能障碍发生率.我们通过盆腔筋膜的解剖研究明确了TME正确的手术层次,并进一步界定了手术层次与盆腔神经的关系,以期减少术中神经损伤.值得注意的是,盆丛存在两种形态,如果盆丛为弥散状,完整的切除直肠系膜将不可避免地损伤盆丛,因而需通过深入的研究明确盆丛不同的功能单位.
儘管全直腸繫膜切除術(TME)是直腸癌根治術的金標準,但術後有一定的泌尿生殖功能障礙髮生率.我們通過盆腔觔膜的解剖研究明確瞭TME正確的手術層次,併進一步界定瞭手術層次與盆腔神經的關繫,以期減少術中神經損傷.值得註意的是,盆叢存在兩種形態,如果盆叢為瀰散狀,完整的切除直腸繫膜將不可避免地損傷盆叢,因而需通過深入的研究明確盆叢不同的功能單位.
진관전직장계막절제술(TME)시직장암근치술적금표준,단술후유일정적비뇨생식공능장애발생솔.아문통과분강근막적해부연구명학료TME정학적수술층차,병진일보계정료수술층차여분강신경적관계,이기감소술중신경손상.치득주의적시,분총존재량충형태,여과분총위미산상,완정적절제직장계막장불가피면지손상분총,인이수통과심입적연구명학분총불동적공능단위.
Total mesorectal excision (TME) is being established as the gold standard for rectal cancer surgery,however sexual and urinary dysfunction is an established risk after TME.By cadaver dissections,we clarify the correct surgical plane for TME and further determine the relation between the surgical plane and pelvic autonomic nerves.It must be noted that the pelvic plexus can be divided into 2 categories:aggregated shape and diffused shape.The latter is in tight contact with visceral fascia,which seems to be inseparable from each other by sharp dissection.Therefore,it is necessary to study the function of different units in pelvic plexus.