中华放射医学与防护杂志
中華放射醫學與防護雜誌
중화방사의학여방호잡지
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
2012年
5期
514-517
,共4页
武云云%崔宏星%张庆召%尚兵%苏旭
武雲雲%崔宏星%張慶召%尚兵%囌旭
무운운%최굉성%장경소%상병%소욱
222Rn%220Rn%累积探测器%国际比对
222Rn%220Rn%纍積探測器%國際比對
222Rn%220Rn%루적탐측기%국제비대
222Rn%220Rn%Integrating radon/thoron detectors%International intercomparison
目的 通过参加国际比对,提高222Rn和220Rn累积测量的水平,保证测量的质量.方法将本实验室的LD-P型222Rn-220Rn探测器寄往日本放射线医学综合研究所(National Institute of Radiological Science,NIRS),参加222Rn-220Rn累积探测器的国际比对.222Rn比对在NIRS的标准222Rn室进行,按暴露量分低、中、高3个水平;220Rn比对在NIRS的220Rn室进行,也分低、中、高3个水平.暴露结束后将探测器寄回本实验室进行蚀刻、分析,然后把测量结果报给NIRS,最后NIRS将暴露的参考值反馈回本实验室.结果 LD-P探测器222Rn比对测量低、中、高3个暴露水平的测量值与参考值的相对偏差(RPD)分别为-13.8%、-14.4%和-17.1%;220Rn比对测量低、中、高3个暴露水平的测量值与参考值的RPD分别为-14.4%、8.9%和-3.2%.结论 本次比对LD-P探测器222Rn和220Rn的测量结果均在NIRS规定的RPD为20%的一级标准范围内.
目的 通過參加國際比對,提高222Rn和220Rn纍積測量的水平,保證測量的質量.方法將本實驗室的LD-P型222Rn-220Rn探測器寄往日本放射線醫學綜閤研究所(National Institute of Radiological Science,NIRS),參加222Rn-220Rn纍積探測器的國際比對.222Rn比對在NIRS的標準222Rn室進行,按暴露量分低、中、高3箇水平;220Rn比對在NIRS的220Rn室進行,也分低、中、高3箇水平.暴露結束後將探測器寄迴本實驗室進行蝕刻、分析,然後把測量結果報給NIRS,最後NIRS將暴露的參攷值反饋迴本實驗室.結果 LD-P探測器222Rn比對測量低、中、高3箇暴露水平的測量值與參攷值的相對偏差(RPD)分彆為-13.8%、-14.4%和-17.1%;220Rn比對測量低、中、高3箇暴露水平的測量值與參攷值的RPD分彆為-14.4%、8.9%和-3.2%.結論 本次比對LD-P探測器222Rn和220Rn的測量結果均在NIRS規定的RPD為20%的一級標準範圍內.
목적 통과삼가국제비대,제고222Rn화220Rn루적측량적수평,보증측량적질량.방법장본실험실적LD-P형222Rn-220Rn탐측기기왕일본방사선의학종합연구소(National Institute of Radiological Science,NIRS),삼가222Rn-220Rn루적탐측기적국제비대.222Rn비대재NIRS적표준222Rn실진행,안폭로량분저、중、고3개수평;220Rn비대재NIRS적220Rn실진행,야분저、중、고3개수평.폭로결속후장탐측기기회본실험실진행식각、분석,연후파측량결과보급NIRS,최후NIRS장폭로적삼고치반궤회본실험실.결과 LD-P탐측기222Rn비대측량저、중、고3개폭로수평적측량치여삼고치적상대편차(RPD)분별위-13.8%、-14.4%화-17.1%;220Rn비대측량저、중、고3개폭로수평적측량치여삼고치적RPD분별위-14.4%、8.9%화-3.2%.결론 본차비대LD-P탐측기222Rn화220Rn적측량결과균재NIRS규정적RPD위20%적일급표준범위내.
Objective To guarantee the quality of measurenents with the radon-thoron discriminative detectors of our laboratory.Methods LD-P radon-thoron discriminative detector participated in the international intercomparison for integrating radon/thoron detectors organized by National Institute of Radiological Science (NIRS,Japan).Detectors were sent to NIRS for exposure.Radon intercomparison was conducted with radon chamber providing three levels of exposure:low,medium and high levels.Thoron intercomparison was carried out at thoron chamber,which also provided three levels of exposure:low,medium and high levels.Detectors were posted back to our laboratory for etching and analysis after exposure.Then the measured values were submitted to NIRS.Finally the reference values were informed of us.Results The relative percent difference (RPD) between the measured value and the reference value for radon was-13.8%,-14.4% and-17.1% at low,medium and high levels respectively,and that of thoron were-14.4%,8.9% and-3.2% at three levels respectively.Conclusions Both radon and thoron measurement of our detectors rank as " Category Ⅰ" in the 4th international intercomparisons for integrating radon/thoron detectors with the NIRS radon/thoron chambers.