中华放射医学与防护杂志
中華放射醫學與防護雜誌
중화방사의학여방호잡지
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
2013年
6期
645-647
,共3页
鹿伟%宣志强%陈玉满%夏勇%陈苘%宋燕华%徐彩菊
鹿偉%宣誌彊%陳玉滿%夏勇%陳苘%宋燕華%徐綵菊
록위%선지강%진옥만%하용%진경%송연화%서채국
核电站%染色体畸变%淋巴细胞亚群
覈電站%染色體畸變%淋巴細胞亞群
핵전참%염색체기변%림파세포아군
Nuclear power plant%Chromosome aberration%Lymphocytes subsets
目的 探讨核电站长期运行对周边居民健康的影响,了解核电站长期运行下周边居民健康基础资料.方法 按照离核电站远近,选取0~10 km、10 ~ 20 km、20~ 30 km 3个调查区和对照区,采集血样,分析外周血淋巴细胞染色体畸变和淋巴细胞亚群.结果 0 ~10 km、10 ~ 20 km、20~30 km调查区和对照区畸变细胞率分别为0.157%、0.167%、0.070%、0.111%,差异无统计学意义.淋巴细胞亚群分析0 ~ 30 km范围3个调查区T淋巴细胞、辅助T淋巴细胞、抑制T淋巴细胞、B淋巴细胞、NK细胞均正常,各区之间差异无统计学意义.结论 该核电站在正常运行条件下,尚未对周边居民的健康产生明显影响.
目的 探討覈電站長期運行對週邊居民健康的影響,瞭解覈電站長期運行下週邊居民健康基礎資料.方法 按照離覈電站遠近,選取0~10 km、10 ~ 20 km、20~ 30 km 3箇調查區和對照區,採集血樣,分析外週血淋巴細胞染色體畸變和淋巴細胞亞群.結果 0 ~10 km、10 ~ 20 km、20~30 km調查區和對照區畸變細胞率分彆為0.157%、0.167%、0.070%、0.111%,差異無統計學意義.淋巴細胞亞群分析0 ~ 30 km範圍3箇調查區T淋巴細胞、輔助T淋巴細胞、抑製T淋巴細胞、B淋巴細胞、NK細胞均正常,各區之間差異無統計學意義.結論 該覈電站在正常運行條件下,尚未對週邊居民的健康產生明顯影響.
목적 탐토핵전참장기운행대주변거민건강적영향,료해핵전참장기운행하주변거민건강기출자료.방법 안조리핵전참원근,선취0~10 km、10 ~ 20 km、20~ 30 km 3개조사구화대조구,채집혈양,분석외주혈림파세포염색체기변화림파세포아군.결과 0 ~10 km、10 ~ 20 km、20~30 km조사구화대조구기변세포솔분별위0.157%、0.167%、0.070%、0.111%,차이무통계학의의.림파세포아군분석0 ~ 30 km범위3개조사구T림파세포、보조T림파세포、억제T림파세포、B림파세포、NK세포균정상,각구지간차이무통계학의의.결론 해핵전참재정상운행조건하,상미대주변거민적건강산생명현영향.
Objective To study the effect of the long-term operation of a nuclear power plant (NPP) on population health,and to collect the health related data of the population around (NPP).Methods Four research areas,named 0-10 km area,10-20 km area,20-30 km area and control area,were set up interms of the distance from the nuclear power plant.Human blood samples were collected to detect chromosome aberration and lymphocytes subsets.Results The rates of cells with chromosome aberration at 0-10 km area,10-20 km area,20-30 km area and control area were 0.157%,0.167%,0.070% and 0.111%,respectively.The differences of rates in the four areas were not statistically significant.The percentages of T lymphocytes,helper T lymphocytes,suppressor T lymphocytes,B lymphocytes and natural killer lymphocytes were all normal.The difference of percentages among 0-10 km area,10-20 km area,20-30 km area were not statistically significant.Conclusions In the operational condition,less significant impact is caused to the population around nuclear power plant.