中华肝胆外科杂志
中華肝膽外科雜誌
중화간담외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HEPATOBILIARY SURGERY
2013年
5期
329-331
,共3页
喻晓芬%叶再元%胡弦琴%马英玉%张琴芳
喻曉芬%葉再元%鬍絃琴%馬英玉%張琴芳
유효분%협재원%호현금%마영옥%장금방
原发性肝细胞癌%无瘤技术%手术器械%生理盐水%蒸馏水
原髮性肝細胞癌%無瘤技術%手術器械%生理鹽水%蒸餾水
원발성간세포암%무류기술%수술기계%생리염수%증류수
Hepatocellular carcinoma%Tumor-free technique%Operation instrument%Saline%Distilled water
目的 探讨原发性肝细胞癌切除术中快速灭活污染器械肿瘤细胞的方法.方法 用37℃生理盐水浸泡并刷洗原发性肝细胞癌切除术中可疑污染器械.浸泡液经低速离心后,提取并培养沉淀的肿瘤细胞.使用不同温度的蒸馏水或生理盐水浸泡肿瘤细胞不同时间后,HE染色倒置显微镜下观察细胞的形态.结果 在55℃蒸馏水中浸泡60s后,肿瘤细胞肿胀,胞膜消失,细胞核体积缩小,核内染色质浓缩,染色变深,部分细胞裂解脱落.肿瘤细胞经55℃蒸馏水浸泡60s后更换含胎牛血清(FBS)的RPMI 1640培养液再培养24 h,未发现贴壁生长的有活性细胞.而在55℃的生理盐水中浸泡60 s后,肿瘤细胞核膜形态未见明显改变.结论 原发性肝细胞癌切除术中可疑污染器械在55℃蒸馏水中浸泡60 s,肿瘤细胞能被全部灭活.
目的 探討原髮性肝細胞癌切除術中快速滅活汙染器械腫瘤細胞的方法.方法 用37℃生理鹽水浸泡併刷洗原髮性肝細胞癌切除術中可疑汙染器械.浸泡液經低速離心後,提取併培養沉澱的腫瘤細胞.使用不同溫度的蒸餾水或生理鹽水浸泡腫瘤細胞不同時間後,HE染色倒置顯微鏡下觀察細胞的形態.結果 在55℃蒸餾水中浸泡60s後,腫瘤細胞腫脹,胞膜消失,細胞覈體積縮小,覈內染色質濃縮,染色變深,部分細胞裂解脫落.腫瘤細胞經55℃蒸餾水浸泡60s後更換含胎牛血清(FBS)的RPMI 1640培養液再培養24 h,未髮現貼壁生長的有活性細胞.而在55℃的生理鹽水中浸泡60 s後,腫瘤細胞覈膜形態未見明顯改變.結論 原髮性肝細胞癌切除術中可疑汙染器械在55℃蒸餾水中浸泡60 s,腫瘤細胞能被全部滅活.
목적 탐토원발성간세포암절제술중쾌속멸활오염기계종류세포적방법.방법 용37℃생리염수침포병쇄세원발성간세포암절제술중가의오염기계.침포액경저속리심후,제취병배양침정적종류세포.사용불동온도적증류수혹생리염수침포종류세포불동시간후,HE염색도치현미경하관찰세포적형태.결과 재55℃증류수중침포60s후,종류세포종창,포막소실,세포핵체적축소,핵내염색질농축,염색변심,부분세포렬해탈락.종류세포경55℃증류수침포60s후경환함태우혈청(FBS)적RPMI 1640배양액재배양24 h,미발현첩벽생장적유활성세포.이재55℃적생리염수중침포60 s후,종류세포핵막형태미견명현개변.결론 원발성간세포암절제술중가의오염기계재55℃증류수중침포60 s,종류세포능피전부멸활.
Objective This study investigated a method to rapidly inactivate tumor cells on surgical instruments intraoperatively.Methods Tumor cells were collected by immersing and washing the surgical instruments in 37 ℃ saline.The precipitation was collected by low speed centrifugation and then was cultured to harvest the tumor cells.The tumor cells were immersed in saline and distilled water of different temperatures for different duration of time.Inverted microscopy was used to investigate the changes in morphology.Results After immersion in 55 ℃ distilled water for 60 seconds,the tumor cells were swollen,the cell membranes disappeared,the sizes of the nuclei were reduced,the chromatin was condensed,and some cells lysed and separated from each other.Additionally,these tumor cells floated in the culture medium and lacked any living cells adhering to the walls of the bottle.In the group of tumor cells treated with 55 ℃ saline for 60 seconds,there were no obvious morphological changes of the tumor cell or nucleus.Conclusion The intraoperative immersion of surgical instruments in 55 ℃ distilled water for 60 seconds could completely inactivate tumor cells.