中华口腔医学杂志
中華口腔醫學雜誌
중화구강의학잡지
Chinese Journal of Stomatology
2013年
2期
81-85
,共5页
根尖诱导成形术%年轻恒牙%牙髓血运重建术%牙髓再生
根尖誘導成形術%年輕恆牙%牙髓血運重建術%牙髓再生
근첨유도성형술%년경항아%아수혈운중건술%아수재생
Apexification%Premature permanent teeth%Pulp revascularization%Pulp regeneration
目的 评价牙髓血运重建术治疗年轻恒牙根尖周病变的临床效果,为临床治疗年轻恒牙根尖周病变提供新思路.方法 选择诊断为急性或慢性根尖周炎的年轻恒牙9颗,术前拍摄X线片,记录根尖周病变和牙根发育状况,进行牙髓血运重建术.术后对每颗患牙进行临床和X线片评价.结果 治疗后18 ~24个月,6颗患牙X线片显示根尖病变消失,牙根继续发育,表现为牙根延长、根管壁增厚和根尖闭合;1颗患牙根尖病变消失,但牙根发育不明显;2颗患牙治疗失败,改为进行根尖诱导成形术.结论 临床观察结果显示牙髓血运重建术治疗发生根尖周病变的年轻恒牙可行,部分病例可以获得牙根的继续发育;如果治疗失败,可以改行根尖诱导成形术.
目的 評價牙髓血運重建術治療年輕恆牙根尖週病變的臨床效果,為臨床治療年輕恆牙根尖週病變提供新思路.方法 選擇診斷為急性或慢性根尖週炎的年輕恆牙9顆,術前拍攝X線片,記錄根尖週病變和牙根髮育狀況,進行牙髓血運重建術.術後對每顆患牙進行臨床和X線片評價.結果 治療後18 ~24箇月,6顆患牙X線片顯示根尖病變消失,牙根繼續髮育,錶現為牙根延長、根管壁增厚和根尖閉閤;1顆患牙根尖病變消失,但牙根髮育不明顯;2顆患牙治療失敗,改為進行根尖誘導成形術.結論 臨床觀察結果顯示牙髓血運重建術治療髮生根尖週病變的年輕恆牙可行,部分病例可以穫得牙根的繼續髮育;如果治療失敗,可以改行根尖誘導成形術.
목적 평개아수혈운중건술치료년경항아근첨주병변적림상효과,위림상치료년경항아근첨주병변제공신사로.방법 선택진단위급성혹만성근첨주염적년경항아9과,술전박섭X선편,기록근첨주병변화아근발육상황,진행아수혈운중건술.술후대매과환아진행림상화X선편평개.결과 치료후18 ~24개월,6과환아X선편현시근첨병변소실,아근계속발육,표현위아근연장、근관벽증후화근첨폐합;1과환아근첨병변소실,단아근발육불명현;2과환아치료실패,개위진행근첨유도성형술.결론 림상관찰결과현시아수혈운중건술치료발생근첨주병변적년경항아가행,부분병례가이획득아근적계속발육;여과치료실패,가이개행근첨유도성형술.
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of pulp revascularization procedure for immature teeth with apical periodontitis.Methods Nine immature permanent teeth diagnosed with chronic or acute apical periodontitis were recruited.According to a standard pulp revascularization procedure,the canal was disinfected with copious irrigation and a combination of three antibiotics,followed by a blood clot created in the canal.Patients were recalled periodically after the treatment.Clinical and radiographic evidence of healing was evaluated.Results Eighteen to 24 months after treatment,6 teeth showed complete resolution of the radiolucency and closure of the apex and thickening of the dentinal walls.One tooth showed healing of periodontal lesion,but the root mature was not observed.Two teeth had recurrent apical periodontitis and no evidence of healing.Apexification was performed later.Conclusions Pulp revascularization could be an effective treatment for immature permanent teeth with apical periodontitis,and root elongation and narrowing canal space were observed in appropriate cases.If the treatment failed,traditional apexification could be started instead.