中华临床感染病杂志
中華臨床感染病雜誌
중화림상감염병잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES
2014年
5期
476-480
,共5页
心病毒属%Saffold病毒%中枢神经系统感染%脑炎%抗病毒治疗
心病毒屬%Saffold病毒%中樞神經繫統感染%腦炎%抗病毒治療
심병독속%Saffold병독%중추신경계통감염%뇌염%항병독치료
Cardiovirus%Saffold virus%Central nervous system infections%Encephalitis%Antiviral treatment
Saffold心病毒(SAFV)是近年来从人体分离到的一种新的心病毒,至今已发现11种基因型.SAFV感染多见于6岁以下儿童,可通过粪-口途径和呼吸道传播,临床上常引起急性胃肠炎、呼吸道及中枢神经系统感染,后者可致重症脑炎.此文结合国内外相关文献,就SAFV的特性、感染人类的情况作了综述,以期引起儿科及感染科医师对该病毒的重视.
Saffold心病毒(SAFV)是近年來從人體分離到的一種新的心病毒,至今已髮現11種基因型.SAFV感染多見于6歲以下兒童,可通過糞-口途徑和呼吸道傳播,臨床上常引起急性胃腸炎、呼吸道及中樞神經繫統感染,後者可緻重癥腦炎.此文結閤國內外相關文獻,就SAFV的特性、感染人類的情況作瞭綜述,以期引起兒科及感染科醫師對該病毒的重視.
Saffold심병독(SAFV)시근년래종인체분리도적일충신적심병독,지금이발현11충기인형.SAFV감염다견우6세이하인동,가통과분-구도경화호흡도전파,림상상상인기급성위장염、호흡도급중추신경계통감염,후자가치중증뇌염.차문결합국내외상관문헌,취SAFV적특성、감염인류적정황작료종술,이기인기인과급감염과의사대해병독적중시.
Recently,a new species of Cardiovirus was isolated from human beings,named Saffold virus (SAFV).SAFV can be divided into 11 genotypes,and its infection usually occurs in children aged ≤6 years.SAFV is spread by fecal-oral route or from respiratory tract.It can induce acute gastroenteritis,respiratory tract infection and central nerve system infection,and the latter one may result in severe encephalitis.This article reviews the characteristics of SAFV and its infection in human beings.
