CAJ | 학술논문

目的调查老年糖尿病前期人群疾病不确定感和社会支持的现状,并探讨两者之间的关系. 方法应用疾病不确定感量表和社会支持量表,将确定为糖尿病前期的243例老年人员作为研究对象进行调查. 结果 243例老年糖尿病前期研究对象的疾病不确定感为中等水平,疾病不确定感与客观支持、主观支持社会支持利用度和社会支持总分呈负相关(r=-0.419、-0.433、-0.390和-0.421,均P＜0.05). 结论医护人员应对老年糖尿病前期人群的疾病不确定感进行评估并给予个体化干预,以期降低疾病不确定感,增加社会支持,最终提高生活质量.
목적 조사노년당뇨병전기인군질병불학정감화사회지지적현상,병탐토량자지간적관계. 방법 응용질병불학정감량표화사회지지량표,장학정위당뇨병전기적243례노년인원작위연구대상진행조사. 결과 243례노년당뇨병전기연구대상적질병불학정감위중등수평,질병불학정감여객관지지、주관지지사회지지이용도화사회지지총분정부상관(r=-0.419、-0.433、-0.390화-0.421,균P＜0.05). 결론 의호인원응대노년당뇨병전기인군적질병불학정감진행평고병급여개체화간예,이기강저질병불학정감,증가사회지지,최종제고생활질량.
Objective To investigate the level of uncertainty of illness and social support state in patients with prediabetes,and to discuss the correlation between the two.Methods 243 cases with prediabetes were analyzed by Uncertainty in Illness Scale and Social Support Rating Scale.Results There was a middle uncertainty in the elderly patients with prediabetes.The objective support,sabjective support,social support utilization degree and social support score were negatively related to the complexity of uncertainty(r--0.419,-0.433,-0.390 and-0.421,respectively,all P＜ 0.05).Conclusions Medical staff should evaluate the uncertainty in illness in elderly patients with prediabetes and conduct nursing intervention accordingly,in order to reduce the uncertainty,increase social support,and ultimately improve the quality of life.