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中华流行病学杂志 중화류행병학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
2012年 11期 1144-1150 ,共7页

方喜业%杨瑞馥%许磊%刘起勇%董兴齐%张荣祖%于心%秦长育%龚正达%周冬生%崔玉军%李艳君%叶瑞玉%鲁亮%张金桐%李贵昌

방희업%양서복%허뢰%류기용%동흥제%장영조%우심%진장육%공정체%주동생%최옥군%리염군%협서옥%로량%장금동%리귀창

鼠疫自然疫源地%鼠疫生态地理景观学%鼠疫耶尔森菌基因组学%鼠疫宿主动物学%鼠疫媒介昆虫学鼠疫自然疫源地%鼠疫生態地理景觀學%鼠疫耶爾森菌基因組學%鼠疫宿主動物學%鼠疫媒介昆蟲學
서역자연역원지%서역생태지리경관학%서역야이삼균기인조학%서역숙주동물학%서역매개곤충학
Natural plague foci%Eco-geographical landscapes%Genetics of Yersinia pestis%Rodent zoology%Flea entomology

目的研究中国鼠疫自然疫源地分型.方法根据中国鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫生态地理景观学、鼠疫耶尔森菌基因组学、鼠疫宿主动物学、鼠疫媒介昆虫学特征,提出“鼠疫生物地理群落指征、两级分型法和三项指征命名法”；区划中国鼠疫自然疫源地型及其亚型.结果中国鼠疫自然疫源地分为12型19亚型.阐明中国鼠疫自然疫源地生物学特征.结论中国鼠疫自然疫源地型及其亚型的划分,为掌握其生物学基本规律奠定基础.
목적 연구중국서역자연역원지분형.방법 근거중국서역자연역원지서역생태지리경관학、서역야이삼균기인조학、서역숙주동물학、서역매개곤충학특정,제출“서역생물지리군락지정、량급분형법화삼항지정명명법”；구화중국서역자연역원지형급기아형.결과 중국서역자연역원지분위12형19아형.천명중국서역자연역원지생물학특정.결론 중국서역자연역원지형급기아형적화분,위장악기생물학기본규률전정기출.
Objective To group and characterize natural plague foci in China.Methods A novel two-class typing method as well as a three-indication nomenclature method were established to group and characterize the natural plague foci,on the basis of eco-geographical landscapes of plague foci,genetics of Yersinia pestis,zoology of rodent reservoirs and the entomology of flea vectors.Results A total of 12 distinct natural plague foci (including 19 subtypes) as well as their biological features were characterized.Conclusion Natural plague foci in China were grouped and characterized in this study.