中华麻醉学杂志
中華痳醉學雜誌
중화마취학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY
2013年
8期
1007-1011
,共5页
电针%NF-κB%血红素加氧酶-1%休克,脓毒性%呼吸窘迫综合征,成人
電針%NF-κB%血紅素加氧酶-1%休剋,膿毒性%呼吸窘迫綜閤徵,成人
전침%NF-κB%혈홍소가양매-1%휴극,농독성%호흡군박종합정,성인
Electroacupuncture%NF-kappa B%Heme oxygenase-1%Shock,septic%Respiratory distress syndrome,adult
目的 探讨NF-κB在电针上调内毒素休克诱发急性肺脏损伤兔血红素氧合酶-1(HO-1)中的作用.方法 健康雄性新西兰大白兔60只,体重1.5 ~ 2.0kg,采用随机数字表法分为6组(n=10):对照组(C组)、内毒素休克诱发急性肺损伤组(ALI组)、假电针+ALI组(SEA组)、电针+ALI组(EA组)、NF-κB抑制剂PDTC组、电针+ALI+PDTC组(EAP组).ALI组、SEA组、EA组和EAP组静脉注射脂多糖5 mg/kg以制备内毒素休克诱发急性肺损伤模型,C组和PDTC组给予等容量生理盐水.静脉注射脂多糖或生理盐水前0.5h,PDTC组和EAP组脉输注PDTC 20 mg/kg,其余各组给予等容量生理盐水.EA组和EAP组于模型制备前1~4d及模型制备当天电针肺俞穴和足三里穴(疏密波,频率2/100 Hz,刺激电流1~2 mA,波宽0.2 ~ 0.6 ms,以兔出现轻微肌颤为宜,持续刺激30 min),1次/d,未次电针结束后30 min时制备模型.给予生理盐水或LPS后6h放血处死动物,取肺组织,观察病理学结果,并进行病理学评分,计算肺湿/干重(W/D)比;采用荧光定量PCR法测定HO-1 mRNA的表达;采用Western blot法测定HO-1及NF-κBp65蛋白的表达.结果 与C组比较,ALI组、SEA组、EA组、EAP组肺组织病理学评分、W/D比、MDA含量升高,SOD活性降低,肺组织HO-1蛋白及其mRNA、总NF-κBp65蛋白、核内NF-κBp65蛋白表达上调(P<0.05),PDTC组上述指标差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);与ALI组比较,EA组肺组织病理学评分、W/D比、MDA含量降低,SOD活性升高,肺组织HO-1蛋白及其mRNA、总NF-κBp65蛋白、核内NF-κBp65蛋白表达上调,EAP组肺组织病理学评分、W/D比、MDA含量升高,SOD活性降低,肺组织HO-1蛋白及其mRNA、核内NF-κBp65蛋白表达下调(P<0.05),SEA组上述指标差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);与EA组比较,EAP组肺组织病理学评分、W/D比、MDA含量升高,SOD活性降低,肺组织HO-1蛋白及其mRNA、总NF-κBp65蛋白、核内NF-κBp65蛋白表达下调(P<0.05).结论 NF-κB活化后可介导电针上调HO-1表达,参与电针减轻兔内毒素休克诱发急性肺损伤的作用.
目的 探討NF-κB在電針上調內毒素休剋誘髮急性肺髒損傷兔血紅素氧閤酶-1(HO-1)中的作用.方法 健康雄性新西蘭大白兔60隻,體重1.5 ~ 2.0kg,採用隨機數字錶法分為6組(n=10):對照組(C組)、內毒素休剋誘髮急性肺損傷組(ALI組)、假電針+ALI組(SEA組)、電針+ALI組(EA組)、NF-κB抑製劑PDTC組、電針+ALI+PDTC組(EAP組).ALI組、SEA組、EA組和EAP組靜脈註射脂多糖5 mg/kg以製備內毒素休剋誘髮急性肺損傷模型,C組和PDTC組給予等容量生理鹽水.靜脈註射脂多糖或生理鹽水前0.5h,PDTC組和EAP組脈輸註PDTC 20 mg/kg,其餘各組給予等容量生理鹽水.EA組和EAP組于模型製備前1~4d及模型製備噹天電針肺俞穴和足三裏穴(疏密波,頻率2/100 Hz,刺激電流1~2 mA,波寬0.2 ~ 0.6 ms,以兔齣現輕微肌顫為宜,持續刺激30 min),1次/d,未次電針結束後30 min時製備模型.給予生理鹽水或LPS後6h放血處死動物,取肺組織,觀察病理學結果,併進行病理學評分,計算肺濕/榦重(W/D)比;採用熒光定量PCR法測定HO-1 mRNA的錶達;採用Western blot法測定HO-1及NF-κBp65蛋白的錶達.結果 與C組比較,ALI組、SEA組、EA組、EAP組肺組織病理學評分、W/D比、MDA含量升高,SOD活性降低,肺組織HO-1蛋白及其mRNA、總NF-κBp65蛋白、覈內NF-κBp65蛋白錶達上調(P<0.05),PDTC組上述指標差異無統計學意義(P>0.05);與ALI組比較,EA組肺組織病理學評分、W/D比、MDA含量降低,SOD活性升高,肺組織HO-1蛋白及其mRNA、總NF-κBp65蛋白、覈內NF-κBp65蛋白錶達上調,EAP組肺組織病理學評分、W/D比、MDA含量升高,SOD活性降低,肺組織HO-1蛋白及其mRNA、覈內NF-κBp65蛋白錶達下調(P<0.05),SEA組上述指標差異無統計學意義(P>0.05);與EA組比較,EAP組肺組織病理學評分、W/D比、MDA含量升高,SOD活性降低,肺組織HO-1蛋白及其mRNA、總NF-κBp65蛋白、覈內NF-κBp65蛋白錶達下調(P<0.05).結論 NF-κB活化後可介導電針上調HO-1錶達,參與電針減輕兔內毒素休剋誘髮急性肺損傷的作用.
목적 탐토NF-κB재전침상조내독소휴극유발급성폐장손상토혈홍소양합매-1(HO-1)중적작용.방법 건강웅성신서란대백토60지,체중1.5 ~ 2.0kg,채용수궤수자표법분위6조(n=10):대조조(C조)、내독소휴극유발급성폐손상조(ALI조)、가전침+ALI조(SEA조)、전침+ALI조(EA조)、NF-κB억제제PDTC조、전침+ALI+PDTC조(EAP조).ALI조、SEA조、EA조화EAP조정맥주사지다당5 mg/kg이제비내독소휴극유발급성폐손상모형,C조화PDTC조급여등용량생리염수.정맥주사지다당혹생리염수전0.5h,PDTC조화EAP조맥수주PDTC 20 mg/kg,기여각조급여등용량생리염수.EA조화EAP조우모형제비전1~4d급모형제비당천전침폐유혈화족삼리혈(소밀파,빈솔2/100 Hz,자격전류1~2 mA,파관0.2 ~ 0.6 ms,이토출현경미기전위의,지속자격30 min),1차/d,미차전침결속후30 min시제비모형.급여생리염수혹LPS후6h방혈처사동물,취폐조직,관찰병이학결과,병진행병이학평분,계산폐습/간중(W/D)비;채용형광정량PCR법측정HO-1 mRNA적표체;채용Western blot법측정HO-1급NF-κBp65단백적표체.결과 여C조비교,ALI조、SEA조、EA조、EAP조폐조직병이학평분、W/D비、MDA함량승고,SOD활성강저,폐조직HO-1단백급기mRNA、총NF-κBp65단백、핵내NF-κBp65단백표체상조(P<0.05),PDTC조상술지표차이무통계학의의(P>0.05);여ALI조비교,EA조폐조직병이학평분、W/D비、MDA함량강저,SOD활성승고,폐조직HO-1단백급기mRNA、총NF-κBp65단백、핵내NF-κBp65단백표체상조,EAP조폐조직병이학평분、W/D비、MDA함량승고,SOD활성강저,폐조직HO-1단백급기mRNA、핵내NF-κBp65단백표체하조(P<0.05),SEA조상술지표차이무통계학의의(P>0.05);여EA조비교,EAP조폐조직병이학평분、W/D비、MDA함량승고,SOD활성강저,폐조직HO-1단백급기mRNA、총NF-κBp65단백、핵내NF-κBp65단백표체하조(P<0.05).결론 NF-κB활화후가개도전침상조HO-1표체,삼여전침감경토내독소휴극유발급성폐손상적작용.
Objective To investigate the role of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) in electro-acupuncture (EA)-induced up-regulation of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) expression in rabbits with endotoxic shock-induced acute lung injury (ALI).Methods Sixty New Zealand white rabbits,aged 2 months,weighing 1.5-2.0kg,were randomly divided into 6 groups (n=10 each):control group (group C),endotoxic shock-induced ALI group,sham EA + ALI group (SEA group),EA + ALI group (EA group),PDTC (NF-κB inhibitor) group,and EA + ALI + PDTC group (EAP group).The animals were anesthetized with intramuscular xylazine hydrochloride 0.8 mg/kg and tracheostomized.Ear vein was cannulated for drug administration.Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) 5 mg/kg was injected intravenously in ALI,SEA,EA and EAP groups,while the equal volume of normal saline (NS) was given instead in C and PDTC groups.Endotoxin shock was confirmed by decrease in blood pressure by 25% of the baseline value.PDTC 20 mg/kg was infused intravenously at 0.5 h before LPS or NS injection in PDTC and EAP groups,while the equal volume of NS was given instead in the other groups.15 min EA (wave length 0.2-0.6 ms,frequency 2/100 Hz,intensity ≤ 1-2 mA) stimulation of Zusanli and Feishu was performed once a day for 4 days before establishment of endotoxic shock model and on the day of establishment of endotoxic shock model in EA and EAP groups.The model was established at 30 min after the end of the last EA.The animals were sacrificed by blood-letting at 6h after LPS or NS administration.The lungs were removed for microscopic examination and for caculation of wat/dry weight ratio(W/D ratio),and for determination of malondialdehyde (MDA) content,superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity,the expression of HO-1 protein and mRNA and NF-κBp65 protein.The pathological changes of the lung was scored.Results Compared with group C,the pathological scores,W/D ratio and MDA content were significantly increased,SOD activity was decreased,and the expression of HO-1 protein and mRNA,and intranuclear NF-κBp65 protein was up-regulated in ALI,SEA,EA and EAP groups (P < 0.05),and no significant changes in the parameters mentioned above were found in PDTC group (P > 0.05).Compared with group ALI,the pathological scores,W/D ratio and MDA content were significantly decreased,SOD activity was increased,and the expression of HO-1 protein and mRNA,total NF-κBp65 protein and intranuclear NF-κBp65 protein was up-regulated in EA group,and the pathological scores,W/D ratio and MDA content were significantly increased,SOD activity was decreased,and the expression of HO-1 protein and mRNA,and intranuclear NFκBp65 protein was down-regulated in group EAP (P < 0.05),and no significant changes in the parameters mentioned above were found in SEA group (P > 0.05).Compared with group EA,the pathological scores,W/D ratio and MDA content were significantly increased,SOD activity was decreased and the expression of HO-1 protein and mRNA,total NF-κBp65 protein,and intranuclear NF-κBp65 protein was down-regulated in EAP group (P <0.05).Conclusion Activated NF-κB mediates EA-induced up-regulation of HO-1 expression and is involved in EA-induced reduction of endotoxic shock-induced ALI in rabbits.