中华麻醉学杂志
中華痳醉學雜誌
중화마취학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY
2013年
9期
1082-1084
,共3页
彭雪梅%席露%王华东%张清德%刘慧慧%帅兵
彭雪梅%席露%王華東%張清德%劉慧慧%帥兵
팽설매%석로%왕화동%장청덕%류혜혜%수병
氟碳化合物%乳化剂%肺移植%细胞保护
氟碳化閤物%乳化劑%肺移植%細胞保護
불탄화합물%유화제%폐이식%세포보호
Fluorocarbons%Emulsifying agents%Lung transplantation%Cytoprotection
目的 评价乳化氟碳保存液对大鼠供肺的保护作用.方法 健康雄性SD大鼠24只,体重350 ~ 400 g,采用随机数字表法,将其分为2组(n=12):UW液组(UW组)和乳化氟碳保存液组(FCE组).建立肺灌注模型后取下心肺,置于4℃UW液或乳化氟碳保存液中.于6h时取肺组织,采用WST法测定SOD活性,TBA法测定MDA含量,ELISA法测定MPO活性和IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α的含量,并观察肺组织病理学结果.结果 与UW组比较,FCE组肺组织MPO活性降低(P<0.05);2组肺组织SOD活性及MDA、IL-1β、IL-6和TNF-α的含量比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 乳化氟碳保存液可降低肺组织中性粒细胞的浸润程度,提示其在减轻供肺损伤方面较UW液更具优势.
目的 評價乳化氟碳保存液對大鼠供肺的保護作用.方法 健康雄性SD大鼠24隻,體重350 ~ 400 g,採用隨機數字錶法,將其分為2組(n=12):UW液組(UW組)和乳化氟碳保存液組(FCE組).建立肺灌註模型後取下心肺,置于4℃UW液或乳化氟碳保存液中.于6h時取肺組織,採用WST法測定SOD活性,TBA法測定MDA含量,ELISA法測定MPO活性和IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α的含量,併觀察肺組織病理學結果.結果 與UW組比較,FCE組肺組織MPO活性降低(P<0.05);2組肺組織SOD活性及MDA、IL-1β、IL-6和TNF-α的含量比較差異均無統計學意義(P>0.05).結論 乳化氟碳保存液可降低肺組織中性粒細胞的浸潤程度,提示其在減輕供肺損傷方麵較UW液更具優勢.
목적 평개유화불탄보존액대대서공폐적보호작용.방법 건강웅성SD대서24지,체중350 ~ 400 g,채용수궤수자표법,장기분위2조(n=12):UW액조(UW조)화유화불탄보존액조(FCE조).건립폐관주모형후취하심폐,치우4℃UW액혹유화불탄보존액중.우6h시취폐조직,채용WST법측정SOD활성,TBA법측정MDA함량,ELISA법측정MPO활성화IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α적함량,병관찰폐조직병이학결과.결과 여UW조비교,FCE조폐조직MPO활성강저(P<0.05);2조폐조직SOD활성급MDA、IL-1β、IL-6화TNF-α적함량비교차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05).결론 유화불탄보존액가강저폐조직중성립세포적침윤정도,제시기재감경공폐손상방면교UW액경구우세.
Objective To evaluate the protective effect of perfluorocarbon emulsions (FCE) on donor lung of rats during storage.Methods Twenty-four healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats,weighing 350-400 g,were equally and randomly divided into 2 groups using a random number table:University of Wisconsin (UW) solution group (UW group) and FCE group (FCE group).After the model of lung perfusion was established according to the method described by Fischer et al,the lung and heart were removed and perfused with 4 ℃ UW or FCE preservation solutions.The lung was taken out when stored for 6 h for determination of SOD activity (by WST assay),malondialdehyde (MDA) content (by TBA assay),and activity of myeloperoxidase (MPO) and content of interleukin1 β (IL-1β),IL-6,tumor necrosis factor-apha (TNF-α) (using ELISA) in lung tissues and for microscopic examination of pathologic changes.Results MPO activity was significantly lower in UW group than in FCE group (P <0.05).There were no significant differences in the SOD activity and content of MDA,IL-1β,IL-6,TNF-α between the two groups (P > 0.05).Conclusion FCE can reduce the neutrophil infiltration in lung tissues,indicating that FCE is more superior to UW solution in reduction of injury to the donor lung of rats.