中华麻醉学杂志
中華痳醉學雜誌
중화마취학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY
2014年
10期
1189-1191
,共3页
朱丹%潘科%李玉萍%李小军%李文瑶%陶国才
硃丹%潘科%李玉萍%李小軍%李文瑤%陶國纔
주단%반과%리옥평%리소군%리문요%도국재
去铁胺%老年人%认知障碍%手术后并发症
去鐵胺%老年人%認知障礙%手術後併髮癥
거철알%노년인%인지장애%수술후병발증
Deferoxamine%Aged%Cognition disorders%Postoperative complications
目的 评价腹腔注射去铁胺对老龄大鼠术后认知功能的影响.方法 SD雄性大鼠24只,15 ~ 18月龄,体重490 ~ 550 g,采用随机数字表法,将其分为3组(n=8);对照组(C组)、手术组(O组)和去铁胺组(D组).O组和D组进行剖腹探查术,术前7d开始腹腔注射去铁胺,每次100 mg/kg,1次/12 h,连续7d,O组给予等容量生理盐水100 ml/kg.术后3d进行Morris水迷宫实验,记录逃避潜伏期和穿越原平台次数,然后处死大鼠,取海马组织,检测铁蛋白表达.结果 与C组比较,O组逃避潜伏期延长,穿越原平台次数减少,海马铁蛋白表达上调(P<0.05),D组上述指标差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);与O组比较,D组逃避潜伏期缩短,穿越原平台次数增加,海马铁蛋白表达下调(P<0.05).结论 术前腹腔注射去铁胺100 mg/kg(连续7 d)可改善老龄大鼠术后认知功能.
目的 評價腹腔註射去鐵胺對老齡大鼠術後認知功能的影響.方法 SD雄性大鼠24隻,15 ~ 18月齡,體重490 ~ 550 g,採用隨機數字錶法,將其分為3組(n=8);對照組(C組)、手術組(O組)和去鐵胺組(D組).O組和D組進行剖腹探查術,術前7d開始腹腔註射去鐵胺,每次100 mg/kg,1次/12 h,連續7d,O組給予等容量生理鹽水100 ml/kg.術後3d進行Morris水迷宮實驗,記錄逃避潛伏期和穿越原平檯次數,然後處死大鼠,取海馬組織,檢測鐵蛋白錶達.結果 與C組比較,O組逃避潛伏期延長,穿越原平檯次數減少,海馬鐵蛋白錶達上調(P<0.05),D組上述指標差異無統計學意義(P>0.05);與O組比較,D組逃避潛伏期縮短,穿越原平檯次數增加,海馬鐵蛋白錶達下調(P<0.05).結論 術前腹腔註射去鐵胺100 mg/kg(連續7 d)可改善老齡大鼠術後認知功能.
목적 평개복강주사거철알대노령대서술후인지공능적영향.방법 SD웅성대서24지,15 ~ 18월령,체중490 ~ 550 g,채용수궤수자표법,장기분위3조(n=8);대조조(C조)、수술조(O조)화거철알조(D조).O조화D조진행부복탐사술,술전7d개시복강주사거철알,매차100 mg/kg,1차/12 h,련속7d,O조급여등용량생리염수100 ml/kg.술후3d진행Morris수미궁실험,기록도피잠복기화천월원평태차수,연후처사대서,취해마조직,검측철단백표체.결과 여C조비교,O조도피잠복기연장,천월원평태차수감소,해마철단백표체상조(P<0.05),D조상술지표차이무통계학의의(P>0.05);여O조비교,D조도피잠복기축단,천월원평태차수증가,해마철단백표체하조(P<0.05).결론 술전복강주사거철알100 mg/kg(련속7 d)가개선노령대서술후인지공능.
Objective To evaluate the effect of intraperitoneal desferroxmine on the postoperative cognitive function of aged rats.Methods Twenty-four male Sprague-Dawley rats,aged 15-18 months,weighing 490-550 g,were randomly divided into 3 groups (n =8 each) using a random number table:control group (group C),operation group (group O),and desferroxmine group (group D).Exploratory laparotomy was performed after anesthesia in O and D groups.In group D,desferroxmine was injected intraperitoneally (100 mg/kg per time,each time lasting for 12 h) for 7 consecutive days,starting from 7 days before operation,while the equal volume of normal saline (100 ml/kg) was given in group O.All the rats underwent Morris water maze test at 3 days after operation,and the escape latency and frequency of crossing the original platform were recorded.The rats were then sacrificed and the hippocampus was removed for detection of ferritin expression.Results Compared with group C,the escape latency was significantly prolonged,the frequency of crossing the original platform was decreased,and ferritin expression was up-regulated in group O,and no significant changes were found in each parameter mentioned above in group D.Compared with group O,the escape latency was significantly shortened,the frequency of crossing the original platform was increased,and ferritin expression was down-regulated in group D.Conclusion Intraperitoneal desferroxmine 100 mg/kg (injected for 7 consecutive days) before operation can improve the postoperative cognitive function of aged rats.