CAJ | 학술논문

目的通过联合应用多个评估指标分析广州地区40岁以上人群肥胖的分布情况及特点.方法入选8 706名广州地区40岁以上的常住居民作为研究对象,记录性别、年龄,测量身高、体重、腰围、臀围并据此算出体重指数(BMI)、腰臀比、腰围身高比值,同时检测体脂百分比.结果广州地区中老年人肥胖率增长迅速;体脂含量及中心性肥胖率均随年龄增长而增高,且在BMI正常时已存在较明显的身体脂肪含量的增加和体脂分布异常.绝经后女性体脂含量、体脂分布异常比例均显著增加.结论广州地区中老年人在较低的BMI时已发生体脂含量增高和分布异常.联合应用多个评估肥胖的指数,才能全面、准确地评估国人的肥胖情况.
목적 통과연합응용다개평고지표분석엄주지구40세이상인군비반적분포정황급특점.방법 입선8 706명엄주지구40세이상적상주거민작위연구대상,기록성별、년령,측량신고、체중、요위、둔위병거차산출체중지수(BMI)、요둔비、요위신고비치,동시검측체지백분비.결과 엄주지구중노년인비반솔증장신속;체지함량급중심성비반솔균수년령증장이증고,차재BMI정상시이존재교명현적신체지방함량적증가화체지분포이상.절경후녀성체지함량、체지분포이상비례균현저증가.결론 엄주지구중노년인재교저적BMI시이발생체지함량증고화분포이상.연합응용다개평고비반적지수,재능전면、준학지평고국인적비반정황.
Objective To study the distribution of obesity in a Guangzhou population over 40 years old through the united appplication of multiple indexes.Methods A total of 8 706 subjects for gender,age,height,weight,waist circumference,hip circumference were included,from which body mass index (BMI),waist-to-hip ratio,and waist-to-height ratio,and body fat percentage were calculated.Results The incidence of obesity increased fast in Guangzhou population over 40 years old.The body fat content and central obesity incidence both increased as age advanced.And the increasing content and abnormal distribution in body fat even occurred with normal BMI ones.The body fat content and abnormal adipose distribution obviously increased in post-menopause women.Conclusions The increasing body fat content and abnormal distribution in body fat occur in Guangzhou population over 40 years when BMI is low or even normal.The united application of multiple indexes can help us to be more accurate in obesity evaluation.