中华内分泌代谢杂志
中華內分泌代謝雜誌
중화내분비대사잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM
2014年
5期
437-440
,共4页
初潮%绝经%心血管疾病%糖尿病%骨质疏松
初潮%絕經%心血管疾病%糖尿病%骨質疏鬆
초조%절경%심혈관질병%당뇨병%골질소송
Menarche%Menopause%Cardiovascular disease%Diabetes mellitus%Osteoporosis
初潮和绝经是女性两个重要的生理阶段,二者标志着女性生育能力的开始及终止.研究表明,初潮及绝经年龄是重要的生物学指标,同样也可作为某些慢性疾病的预测指标.本课题组2013年3月在《J Clin Endocrinol Metab》发表了“中国女性初潮年龄和绝经年龄与心血管疾病、糖尿病和骨质疏松的相关性研究”.该研究表明初潮年龄和绝经年龄与糖尿病患病风险之间并无显著相关;而初潮或者绝经推迟与心血管疾病低风险均呈显著相关;另外,绝经提前与骨质疏松高风险显著相关.
初潮和絕經是女性兩箇重要的生理階段,二者標誌著女性生育能力的開始及終止.研究錶明,初潮及絕經年齡是重要的生物學指標,同樣也可作為某些慢性疾病的預測指標.本課題組2013年3月在《J Clin Endocrinol Metab》髮錶瞭“中國女性初潮年齡和絕經年齡與心血管疾病、糖尿病和骨質疏鬆的相關性研究”.該研究錶明初潮年齡和絕經年齡與糖尿病患病風險之間併無顯著相關;而初潮或者絕經推遲與心血管疾病低風險均呈顯著相關;另外,絕經提前與骨質疏鬆高風險顯著相關.
초조화절경시녀성량개중요적생리계단,이자표지착녀성생육능력적개시급종지.연구표명,초조급절경년령시중요적생물학지표,동양야가작위모사만성질병적예측지표.본과제조2013년3월재《J Clin Endocrinol Metab》발표료“중국녀성초조년령화절경년령여심혈관질병、당뇨병화골질소송적상관성연구”.해연구표명초조년령화절경년령여당뇨병환병풍험지간병무현저상관;이초조혹자절경추지여심혈관질병저풍험균정현저상관;령외,절경제전여골질소송고풍험현저상관.
Menarche and menopause are two important physiological periods that denote the beginning and the end of normal reproductive life.Studies have suggested that ages at menarche and menopause are important biological markers,and are also predictors of several chronic diseases.We published one manuscript in J Clin Endocrinol Metab titled "Associations between age at menarche and menopause with cardiovascular disease,diabetes,and osteoporosis in Chinese women",which suggested that ages at menarche and menopause are not associated with diabetes,delayed menarche and menopause are associated with decreased risk of cardiovascular disease risk and early menopause with high risk of osteoporosis.