中国医药
中國醫藥
중국의약
CHINA MEDICINE
2013年
4期
475-476
,共2页
间质性肺疾病%慢性阻塞性肺疾病%老年
間質性肺疾病%慢性阻塞性肺疾病%老年
간질성폐질병%만성조새성폐질병%노년
Interstitial lung diseases%Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease%Elderly
目的 探讨老年弥漫性间质性肺疾病(ILD)与慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的关系.方法 选择2006年1月至2012年1月经胸部影像学及临床检查确定无明显病因的老年ILD患者102例,分析其发病及临床特点,并将ILD合并COPD与单纯ILD进行对比分析.结果 ILD合并COPD 48例,单纯ILD 54例.ILD合并COPD组呼吸道症状、肺气肿、慢性支气管炎、干哕音、动脉血气异常、急性呼吸道感染构成比均高于单纯ILD组[分别为66.1% (39/59)比33.9% (20/59),68.4% (26/38)比31.6% (12/38)、64.9% (24/37)比35.1% (13/37)、87.5% (42/48)比12.5%(6/48)、66.7% (24/36)比33.3% (12/36)、69.8%(30/43)比30.2% (13/43),P<0.05或P<0.01].结论 老年ILD患者容易合并COPD,ILD合并COPD预后差.
目的 探討老年瀰漫性間質性肺疾病(ILD)與慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的關繫.方法 選擇2006年1月至2012年1月經胸部影像學及臨床檢查確定無明顯病因的老年ILD患者102例,分析其髮病及臨床特點,併將ILD閤併COPD與單純ILD進行對比分析.結果 ILD閤併COPD 48例,單純ILD 54例.ILD閤併COPD組呼吸道癥狀、肺氣腫、慢性支氣管炎、榦噦音、動脈血氣異常、急性呼吸道感染構成比均高于單純ILD組[分彆為66.1% (39/59)比33.9% (20/59),68.4% (26/38)比31.6% (12/38)、64.9% (24/37)比35.1% (13/37)、87.5% (42/48)比12.5%(6/48)、66.7% (24/36)比33.3% (12/36)、69.8%(30/43)比30.2% (13/43),P<0.05或P<0.01].結論 老年ILD患者容易閤併COPD,ILD閤併COPD預後差.
목적 탐토노년미만성간질성폐질병(ILD)여만성조새성폐질병(COPD)적관계.방법 선택2006년1월지2012년1월경흉부영상학급림상검사학정무명현병인적노년ILD환자102례,분석기발병급림상특점,병장ILD합병COPD여단순ILD진행대비분석.결과 ILD합병COPD 48례,단순ILD 54례.ILD합병COPD조호흡도증상、폐기종、만성지기관염、간홰음、동맥혈기이상、급성호흡도감염구성비균고우단순ILD조[분별위66.1% (39/59)비33.9% (20/59),68.4% (26/38)비31.6% (12/38)、64.9% (24/37)비35.1% (13/37)、87.5% (42/48)비12.5%(6/48)、66.7% (24/36)비33.3% (12/36)、69.8%(30/43)비30.2% (13/43),P<0.05혹P<0.01].결론 노년ILD환자용역합병COPD,ILD합병COPD예후차.
Objective To study the relationship between the elderly interstitial lung diseases (ILD) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Methods Form January 2006 to January 2012,102 cases of ILD were divided into COPD combined with ILD group 48 cases and simple ILD group 54 cases.All cases had no definitive etiology,confirmed by chest ratiology and clinical examination.Results All case were divided into ILD and ILD combined COPD group.The incidence rate of respiratory tract symptom,emphysema,chronic bronchitis,rhonchi,abnormal arterial blood gas analysis,acute respiratory tract infection in ILD combined COPD group were all higher than those in simple ILD group [66.1% (39/59) vs 33.9% (20/59),68.4% (26/38) vs 31.6% (12/38),64.9% (24/37) vs 35.1% (13/37),87.5% (42/48) vs 12.5% (6/48),66.7% (24/36) vs 33.3% (12/36),69.8% (30/43) vs 30.2% (13/43),P <0.05 or P <0.01].Conclusion The elderly interstitial lung diseases is often accompanied by COPD;the patients in combined with ILD have a worse prognosis.