中国医药
中國醫藥
중국의약
CHINA MEDICINE
2014年
5期
716-718
,共3页
子宫内膜异位症%腹腔镜%不孕
子宮內膜異位癥%腹腔鏡%不孕
자궁내막이위증%복강경%불잉
Endometriosis%Laparoscopy%Infertility
目的 研究腹腔镜手术治疗子宫内膜异位症不孕的效果.方法 对湖北省潜江市中心医院201 1年9月至2013年9月收住院的83例子宫内膜异位症并不孕患者进行回顾性分析.结果 在子宫内膜异位症引起不孕症的盆腔病变中,Ⅰ~Ⅱ期患者主要病变为异位内膜累及盆腔腹膜,形成腹膜病灶,Ⅲ~Ⅳ期患者主要病变为异位内膜累及卵巢引起卵巢囊肿及卵巢输卵管周围粘连;术后0~24周妊娠率为62.7% (52/83),Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ期分别为73.9%(17/23)、58.8%(20/34)、60.0%(12/20)、50.0%(3/6);术后25 ~36周妊娠率为4.8%(4/83),其中Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ期分别为0(0/23)、5.9% (2/34)、5.0%(1/20)、16.7%(1/6).术后24周内妊娠率明显高于术后25 ~ 36周,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Ⅰ~Ⅱ期和Ⅲ~Ⅳ期患者术后症状的缓解率分别为87.7%(50/57)和76.9%(20/26),二者差异无统计学意义,Ⅲ~Ⅳ期复发率为19.2%(5/26),明显高于Ⅰ~Ⅱ期的1.8%(1/57),差异有统计学意义(x2=16.11,P<0.05).结论 腹腔镜手术治疗子宫内膜异位症并不孕效果明确,疗效显著.
目的 研究腹腔鏡手術治療子宮內膜異位癥不孕的效果.方法 對湖北省潛江市中心醫院201 1年9月至2013年9月收住院的83例子宮內膜異位癥併不孕患者進行迴顧性分析.結果 在子宮內膜異位癥引起不孕癥的盆腔病變中,Ⅰ~Ⅱ期患者主要病變為異位內膜纍及盆腔腹膜,形成腹膜病竈,Ⅲ~Ⅳ期患者主要病變為異位內膜纍及卵巢引起卵巢囊腫及卵巢輸卵管週圍粘連;術後0~24週妊娠率為62.7% (52/83),Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ期分彆為73.9%(17/23)、58.8%(20/34)、60.0%(12/20)、50.0%(3/6);術後25 ~36週妊娠率為4.8%(4/83),其中Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ期分彆為0(0/23)、5.9% (2/34)、5.0%(1/20)、16.7%(1/6).術後24週內妊娠率明顯高于術後25 ~ 36週,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);Ⅰ~Ⅱ期和Ⅲ~Ⅳ期患者術後癥狀的緩解率分彆為87.7%(50/57)和76.9%(20/26),二者差異無統計學意義,Ⅲ~Ⅳ期複髮率為19.2%(5/26),明顯高于Ⅰ~Ⅱ期的1.8%(1/57),差異有統計學意義(x2=16.11,P<0.05).結論 腹腔鏡手術治療子宮內膜異位癥併不孕效果明確,療效顯著.
목적 연구복강경수술치료자궁내막이위증불잉적효과.방법 대호북성잠강시중심의원201 1년9월지2013년9월수주원적83례자궁내막이위증병불잉환자진행회고성분석.결과 재자궁내막이위증인기불잉증적분강병변중,Ⅰ~Ⅱ기환자주요병변위이위내막루급분강복막,형성복막병조,Ⅲ~Ⅳ기환자주요병변위이위내막루급란소인기란소낭종급란소수란관주위점련;술후0~24주임신솔위62.7% (52/83),Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ기분별위73.9%(17/23)、58.8%(20/34)、60.0%(12/20)、50.0%(3/6);술후25 ~36주임신솔위4.8%(4/83),기중Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ기분별위0(0/23)、5.9% (2/34)、5.0%(1/20)、16.7%(1/6).술후24주내임신솔명현고우술후25 ~ 36주,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05);Ⅰ~Ⅱ기화Ⅲ~Ⅳ기환자술후증상적완해솔분별위87.7%(50/57)화76.9%(20/26),이자차이무통계학의의,Ⅲ~Ⅳ기복발솔위19.2%(5/26),명현고우Ⅰ~Ⅱ기적1.8%(1/57),차이유통계학의의(x2=16.11,P<0.05).결론 복강경수술치료자궁내막이위증병불잉효과명학,료효현저.
Objective To study the curative effects of laparoscopic treatment in endometriosis-associated infertility.Methods Totally 83 infertile women with endometriosis treated with laparoscopic between September 2011 and September 2013 were assigned to stage Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ and Ⅳ groups respectively.Results In stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ patients,the main pelvic lesions were involvement of pelvic peritoneum,while in stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ patients,the main pelvic lesions were ovarian cyst and adhesion around the fallopian tube.Pregnancy rate of postoperative 24 weeks was 62.7%,pregnancy rate of phase Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ and Ⅳ was 73.9% (17/23),58.8% (20/34),60.0% (12/20),50.0% (3/6),respectively; pregnancy rate of postoperative 25-36 weeks was 4.8%,pregnancy rate of phase Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲand Ⅳ 0 (0/23),5.9% (2/34) and 5.0% (1/20),16.7% (1/6),respectively.The pregnancy rate after surgery within 24 weeks was significantly higher than that within 25-36 weeks (P < 0.05).The reoccurrence rate of stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ patients was significantly higher than that of stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ patients [87.7% (50/57) vs 76.9% (20/26)] (P <0.05),while there was no significant difference among stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ and Ⅲ-Ⅳ patients [19.2% (5/26) vs 1.8% (1/57)] (x2 =16.11,P < 0.05).Conclusion For patients with endometriosis-associated infertility,laparoscopic treatment is effective with a high pregnant rate after infertility.