中华皮肤科杂志
中華皮膚科雜誌
중화피부과잡지
Chinese Journal of Dermatology
2014年
11期
780-784
,共5页
丁兰%陈旭%徐松%黄丹%鞠梅%陈崑%李新宇%顾恒%施辛
丁蘭%陳旭%徐鬆%黃丹%鞠梅%陳崑%李新宇%顧恆%施辛
정란%진욱%서송%황단%국매%진곤%리신우%고항%시신
紫外线%角蛋白细胞%NF-κB
紫外線%角蛋白細胞%NF-κB
자외선%각단백세포%NF-κB
Ultraviolet rays%Keratinocytes%NF-kappa B
目的 探讨不同剂量中波紫外线(UVB)照射对体外培养的人皮肤角质形成细胞NF-κB p65及其抑制因子IκBα表达的调控效应.方法 4.5、10及50 mJ/cm2UVB照射人角质形成细胞系及人原代角质形成细胞,设置未经照射的对照组,在照射后4h使用Western印迹法测定细胞总蛋白中IκBα及NF-κB p65的表达水平.并对人原代角质形成细胞进行50 mJ/cm2UVB照射,照射后继续培养2、4、8、12h,分别测定4个时间点IκBα及NF-κB p65的表达水平.蛋白条带密度分析使用Quantity One(R)4.6.8软件,分别计算IKKβ、IκBα、NF-κB p65以及磷酸化IKKα/β、IκBα、NF-κB p65和β肌动蛋白条带吸光度和面积的乘积,再分别计算IKKβ、IκBα和NF-κB p65与β肌动蛋白的比值,取3次实验结果.结果 4.5和10 mJ/cm2 UVB照射后4h,相对于对照组细胞,人角质形成细胞系及人原代角质形成细胞总蛋白中IKKβ、IκBα、NF-κB p65表达水平均无明显变化(P> 0.05);50 mJ/cm2 UVB照射后4h,细胞系及原代角质形成细胞中IKKβ表达水平均无明显变化(P>0.05);原代角质形成细胞IκBα表达水平(0.173±0.055)较对照组细胞(0.462±0.142)显著降低(t=5.64,P< 0.05),NF-κB p65表达水平(0.076±0.030)也较对照组细胞(0.120±0.034)降低(t=5.40,P<0.05);角质形成细胞IκBα表达水平(0.160±0.046)较对照组细胞(0.398±0.136)轻度下调(t=4.37,P<0.05),NF-κB p65的表达水平无明显变化(P>0.05).50 mJ/cm2 UVB照射原代角质形成细胞后2h,IκBα表达水平(0.140±0.034)相对于对照组细胞(0.208±0.031)开始下调(t=17.55,P< 0.05),并随照射后时间延长下调效应更为显著;NF-κB p65的表达水平在2h和4h时较对照细胞无明显变化(P>0.05),8h时(1.162±0.345)较对照细胞(1.235±0.349)表达水平下调(t=36.67,P<0.05),12 h时(1.061±0.246)较对照细胞(1.390±0.226)仍下调(t=8.71,P<0.05),随着时间的推进下调效应无明显改变;磷酸化IKKα/β(ser176/180)、IKKβ、磷酸化IκBα(ser32)、磷酸化NF-κB p65(ser536)表达量均无明显改变(P>0.05).结论 高剂量(50 mJ/cm2)UVB照射可显著抑制人原代角质形成细胞IκBα表达,同时轻度抑制NF-κB p65蛋白的表达,提示可能存在UVB照射人原代角质形成细胞引起NF-κB p65活化的另一种通路.
目的 探討不同劑量中波紫外線(UVB)照射對體外培養的人皮膚角質形成細胞NF-κB p65及其抑製因子IκBα錶達的調控效應.方法 4.5、10及50 mJ/cm2UVB照射人角質形成細胞繫及人原代角質形成細胞,設置未經照射的對照組,在照射後4h使用Western印跡法測定細胞總蛋白中IκBα及NF-κB p65的錶達水平.併對人原代角質形成細胞進行50 mJ/cm2UVB照射,照射後繼續培養2、4、8、12h,分彆測定4箇時間點IκBα及NF-κB p65的錶達水平.蛋白條帶密度分析使用Quantity One(R)4.6.8軟件,分彆計算IKKβ、IκBα、NF-κB p65以及燐痠化IKKα/β、IκBα、NF-κB p65和β肌動蛋白條帶吸光度和麵積的乘積,再分彆計算IKKβ、IκBα和NF-κB p65與β肌動蛋白的比值,取3次實驗結果.結果 4.5和10 mJ/cm2 UVB照射後4h,相對于對照組細胞,人角質形成細胞繫及人原代角質形成細胞總蛋白中IKKβ、IκBα、NF-κB p65錶達水平均無明顯變化(P> 0.05);50 mJ/cm2 UVB照射後4h,細胞繫及原代角質形成細胞中IKKβ錶達水平均無明顯變化(P>0.05);原代角質形成細胞IκBα錶達水平(0.173±0.055)較對照組細胞(0.462±0.142)顯著降低(t=5.64,P< 0.05),NF-κB p65錶達水平(0.076±0.030)也較對照組細胞(0.120±0.034)降低(t=5.40,P<0.05);角質形成細胞IκBα錶達水平(0.160±0.046)較對照組細胞(0.398±0.136)輕度下調(t=4.37,P<0.05),NF-κB p65的錶達水平無明顯變化(P>0.05).50 mJ/cm2 UVB照射原代角質形成細胞後2h,IκBα錶達水平(0.140±0.034)相對于對照組細胞(0.208±0.031)開始下調(t=17.55,P< 0.05),併隨照射後時間延長下調效應更為顯著;NF-κB p65的錶達水平在2h和4h時較對照細胞無明顯變化(P>0.05),8h時(1.162±0.345)較對照細胞(1.235±0.349)錶達水平下調(t=36.67,P<0.05),12 h時(1.061±0.246)較對照細胞(1.390±0.226)仍下調(t=8.71,P<0.05),隨著時間的推進下調效應無明顯改變;燐痠化IKKα/β(ser176/180)、IKKβ、燐痠化IκBα(ser32)、燐痠化NF-κB p65(ser536)錶達量均無明顯改變(P>0.05).結論 高劑量(50 mJ/cm2)UVB照射可顯著抑製人原代角質形成細胞IκBα錶達,同時輕度抑製NF-κB p65蛋白的錶達,提示可能存在UVB照射人原代角質形成細胞引起NF-κB p65活化的另一種通路.
목적 탐토불동제량중파자외선(UVB)조사대체외배양적인피부각질형성세포NF-κB p65급기억제인자IκBα표체적조공효응.방법 4.5、10급50 mJ/cm2UVB조사인각질형성세포계급인원대각질형성세포,설치미경조사적대조조,재조사후4h사용Western인적법측정세포총단백중IκBα급NF-κB p65적표체수평.병대인원대각질형성세포진행50 mJ/cm2UVB조사,조사후계속배양2、4、8、12h,분별측정4개시간점IκBα급NF-κB p65적표체수평.단백조대밀도분석사용Quantity One(R)4.6.8연건,분별계산IKKβ、IκBα、NF-κB p65이급린산화IKKα/β、IκBα、NF-κB p65화β기동단백조대흡광도화면적적승적,재분별계산IKKβ、IκBα화NF-κB p65여β기동단백적비치,취3차실험결과.결과 4.5화10 mJ/cm2 UVB조사후4h,상대우대조조세포,인각질형성세포계급인원대각질형성세포총단백중IKKβ、IκBα、NF-κB p65표체수평균무명현변화(P> 0.05);50 mJ/cm2 UVB조사후4h,세포계급원대각질형성세포중IKKβ표체수평균무명현변화(P>0.05);원대각질형성세포IκBα표체수평(0.173±0.055)교대조조세포(0.462±0.142)현저강저(t=5.64,P< 0.05),NF-κB p65표체수평(0.076±0.030)야교대조조세포(0.120±0.034)강저(t=5.40,P<0.05);각질형성세포IκBα표체수평(0.160±0.046)교대조조세포(0.398±0.136)경도하조(t=4.37,P<0.05),NF-κB p65적표체수평무명현변화(P>0.05).50 mJ/cm2 UVB조사원대각질형성세포후2h,IκBα표체수평(0.140±0.034)상대우대조조세포(0.208±0.031)개시하조(t=17.55,P< 0.05),병수조사후시간연장하조효응경위현저;NF-κB p65적표체수평재2h화4h시교대조세포무명현변화(P>0.05),8h시(1.162±0.345)교대조세포(1.235±0.349)표체수평하조(t=36.67,P<0.05),12 h시(1.061±0.246)교대조세포(1.390±0.226)잉하조(t=8.71,P<0.05),수착시간적추진하조효응무명현개변;린산화IKKα/β(ser176/180)、IKKβ、린산화IκBα(ser32)、린산화NF-κB p65(ser536)표체량균무명현개변(P>0.05).결론 고제량(50 mJ/cm2)UVB조사가현저억제인원대각질형성세포IκBα표체,동시경도억제NF-κB p65단백적표체,제시가능존재UVB조사인원대각질형성세포인기NF-κB p65활화적령일충통로.
Objective To investigate the regulatory effects of different doses of ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation on the expressions of nuclear factor (NF)-κB p65 and its inhibitory factor IκBα in human keratinocytes cultured in vitro.Methods A human keratinocyte cell line CRL-2310 and primary human keratinocytes were used in this study.Both CRL-2310 and primary human keratinocytes were irradiated with 4.5,10 and 50 mJ/cm2 UVB,with unirradiated cells serving as the control.Western blot was performed to determine the expression levels of total IκBα,NF-κB p65 and IKKβ1 proteins in the cells at 4 hours after the irradiation.Some primary human keratinocytes were irradiated with 50 mJ/cm2 UVB,and Western blot was conducted to measure the expression levels of total and phosphorylated IκBα,NF-κB p65 and IKKβ1 proteins in these cells at 2,4,8,and 12 hours after the irradiation respectively.The optical density of protein bands was analyzed by the Quantity One software (version 4.6.8),the product of the optical density and area of each band was calculated for IKKβ,IκBα,NF-κB p65,β-actin as well as phosphorylated IKKβ,IκBα,and NF-κB p65 separately,and the expression levels of target proteins were expressed as the ratio of the product for the target proteins to that for β-actin.All experiments were repeated for three times,and the average expression levels were calculated for these proteins.Results No significant changes were observed in the CRL-2310 keratinocytes or the primary keratinocytes for the protein expression levels of total IKKβ,IκBα and NF-κB p65 at 4 hours after UVB radiation at 4.5 and 10 mJ/cm2,or for those of total IKKβ at 4 hours after UVB radiation at 50 mJ/cm2 compared with the unirradiated controls (all P > 0.05).However,there was a statistical decrease in the expression levels of IκBα and NF-κB p65 in primary keratinocytes (0.173 ± 0.055 vs.0.462 ± 0.142,t =5.64,P < 0.05; 0.076 ± 0.030 vs.0.120 ± 0.034,t =5.40,P < 0.05),as well as a slight reduction in the expression level of IκBα (0.160 ± 0.046 vs.0.398 ± 0.136,t =4.37,P < 0.05) with no statistical changes in the expression level of NF-κB p65 (P > 0.05) in CRL-2310 keratinocytes,at 4 hours after 50 mJ/cm2 UVB radiation when compared with the unirradiated controls.After irradiation with 50 mJ/cm2 UVB,the expression level of IκBα in primary keratinocytes began to decrease at 2 hours compared with the unirradiated keratinocytes (0.140 ± 0.034 vs.0.208 ± 0.031,t =17.55,P < 0.05),and the degree of decrease increased over time; the expression level of NF-κB p65 showed no changes at 2 or 4 hours (both P > 0.05),but a significant decrease at 8 and 12 hours (1.162 ± 0.345 vs.1.235 ± 0.349,t =36.67,P < 0.05; 1.061 ± 0.246 vs.1.390 ± 0.226,t =28.71,P < 0.05),but remained unchanged afterwards.No significant differences were noted in the protein expression levels of IKKβ,phosphorylated IKKα/β (ser176/180),phosphorylated IκBα (ser32) or phosphorylated NF-κB p65 (ser536) between the irradiated and unirradiated primary keratinocytes at the 4 time points (all P > 0.05).Conclusions High dose of UVB radiation (50 mJ/cm2) can significantly suppress the protein expression of IκBα,but slightly decrease the protein expression of NF-κB p65 in human primary keratinocytes,suggesting that UVB radiation induces the activation of NF-κB p65 through another potential pathway.