CAJ | 학술논문

2009年1月至2011年12月,在复旦大学附属中山医院戒烟门诊就诊284例,男性273例(96.1％),女性1 1例(3.9％),平均49岁,平均每日吸烟量24支,平均吸烟时问26年,呼出CO体积分数平均值为16×10-6.尼古丁依赖评分平均值5分.戒烟重要性得分8.5,信心得分6.7,准备好戒烟的得分为7.6.门诊患者1个月戒断率66.1％,3个月50.9％.说明戒烟门诊患者吸烟依赖程度偏高,吸烟时间较长,有戒烟认识,但信心不足.
2009년1월지2011년12월,재복단대학부속중산의원계연문진취진284례,남성273례(96.1％),녀성1 1례(3.9％),평균49세,평균매일흡연량24지,평균흡연시문26년,호출CO체적분수평균치위16×10-6.니고정의뢰평분평균치5분.계연중요성득분8.5,신심득분6.7,준비호계연적득분위7.6.문진환자1개월계단솔66.1％,3개월50.9％.설명계연문진환자흡연의뢰정도편고,흡연시간교장,유계연인식,단신심불족.
To analyze the data of 284 smoking patients visiting the clinic during January 2009 to December 2011.There were 273 males and 11 females with a mean age of 49 years and an average length of 26 years of smoking 24 cigarettes per day.The average volume fraction of exhaled carbon monoxide was 16 × 10-6.The average score of Fagerstrom test of nicotine dependence (FTND) was 5.The importance,confidence and preparation of quitting smoking were graded at an average of 8.5,6.7 and 7.6 respectively.Abstinence rate was 66.1％ at 1 month and 50.9％ at 3 months.A particular focus was placed upon those smokers with more serious nicotine dependence and longer smoking years.They knew much about the importance of smoking cessation,but there was a lack of confidence.Smoking cessation improves abstinence rate via behavioral counseling,psychotherapy and medication.We should strengthen publicity of smoking cessation and smoking cessation clinic to attract more patients with heightened confidence through treatment.