中华全科医师杂志
中華全科醫師雜誌
중화전과의사잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
2014年
4期
295-297
,共3页
宫颈肿瘤%抗肿瘤联合化疗方案
宮頸腫瘤%抗腫瘤聯閤化療方案
궁경종류%항종류연합화료방안
Uterine cervical neoplasms%Antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocol
分析2006年3月至2011年10月间收治入院104例宫颈鳞状细胞癌患者(FIGO临床分期:Ⅰb2~Ⅱb期),一组50例,给予术前静脉新辅助化疗(新辅助化疗组);另一组54例,给予介入动脉化疗+双侧子宫动脉栓塞术(介入化疗组).依据WHO实体肿瘤评价标准,于化疗结束2周肿瘤大小变化为完全缓解或部分缓解者实施手术治疗,反之则实施放射治疗.化疗后,新辅助化疗组手术率为70%(35例),介入化疗组为87%(47例)(P<0.05).新辅助化疗组术后有6例(17%)发生脉管瘤栓,8例(23%)发生淋巴结转移,手术切缘阳性1例(3%).介入治疗组分别为7例(15%),9例(21%),1例(2%),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).术前化疗对宫颈鳞状细胞癌Ⅰ b2~Ⅱb期(肿瘤直径>4 cm)治疗有效,不良反应发生率低.
分析2006年3月至2011年10月間收治入院104例宮頸鱗狀細胞癌患者(FIGO臨床分期:Ⅰb2~Ⅱb期),一組50例,給予術前靜脈新輔助化療(新輔助化療組);另一組54例,給予介入動脈化療+雙側子宮動脈栓塞術(介入化療組).依據WHO實體腫瘤評價標準,于化療結束2週腫瘤大小變化為完全緩解或部分緩解者實施手術治療,反之則實施放射治療.化療後,新輔助化療組手術率為70%(35例),介入化療組為87%(47例)(P<0.05).新輔助化療組術後有6例(17%)髮生脈管瘤栓,8例(23%)髮生淋巴結轉移,手術切緣暘性1例(3%).介入治療組分彆為7例(15%),9例(21%),1例(2%),差異無統計學意義(P>0.05).術前化療對宮頸鱗狀細胞癌Ⅰ b2~Ⅱb期(腫瘤直徑>4 cm)治療有效,不良反應髮生率低.
분석2006년3월지2011년10월간수치입원104례궁경린상세포암환자(FIGO림상분기:Ⅰb2~Ⅱb기),일조50례,급여술전정맥신보조화료(신보조화료조);령일조54례,급여개입동맥화료+쌍측자궁동맥전새술(개입화료조).의거WHO실체종류평개표준,우화료결속2주종류대소변화위완전완해혹부분완해자실시수술치료,반지칙실시방사치료.화료후,신보조화료조수술솔위70%(35례),개입화료조위87%(47례)(P<0.05).신보조화료조술후유6례(17%)발생맥관류전,8례(23%)발생림파결전이,수술절연양성1례(3%).개입치료조분별위7례(15%),9례(21%),1례(2%),차이무통계학의의(P>0.05).술전화료대궁경린상세포암Ⅰ b2~Ⅱb기(종류직경>4 cm)치료유효,불량반응발생솔저.
A total of 104 patients with cervical squamous cell cancer (Figo Ⅰ b2-Ⅱ b) were recruited during March 2006 and October 2011.One group (A,n =50) received preoperative intravenous neoadjuvant chemotherapy while another group (B,n =54) had interventional arterial chemotherapy plus bilateral uterine artery embolization.Surgery was performed for those with a change of cancer size either as complete or partial remission at Week 2 post-chemotherapy according to the WHO evaluation criteria.Otherwise radiotherapy was implemented.The ratio of surgery after chemotherapy was 70% (n =35) in Group A versus 87% (n =47) in Group B (P < 0.05).For Group A,there were blood vessel invasion (n =6,17%),lymph node metastasis (n =8,23%) and positive margin (n =1,3%).For Group B,(n =7,15%),(n =9,21%) and (n =1,2%).There was no significant inter-group statistic difference (P > 0.05).Preoperative chemotherapy is effective for cervical squamous cancer (tumor diameter > 4 cm)with fewer side effects.