中华实验和临床病毒学杂志
中華實驗和臨床病毒學雜誌
중화실험화림상병독학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL VIROLOGY
2014年
5期
377-379
,共3页
兰涛%孙宇%王乃昌%高爱梅%赵林清%朱汝南%钱渊%贾云霞%贾俊松
蘭濤%孫宇%王迺昌%高愛梅%趙林清%硃汝南%錢淵%賈雲霞%賈俊鬆
란도%손우%왕내창%고애매%조림청%주여남%전연%가운하%가준송
偏肺病毒,人%博卡病毒,人%呼吸道感染%儿童,学龄前
偏肺病毒,人%博卡病毒,人%呼吸道感染%兒童,學齡前
편폐병독,인%박잡병독,인%호흡도감염%인동,학령전
Metapneumovirus,human%Bocavirus human%Respiratory infection%Child,preschool
目的 了解太原地区急性呼吸道感染(ARI)儿童中人偏肺病毒(hMPV)与人博卡病毒(HBoV)的流行病学及临床特征.方法 采集2012年11月至2013年2月因ARI至山西省人民医院儿科门诊就诊或住院的患儿咽拭子标本300例,应用实时PCR方法检测hMPV及HBoV.结果 所检测的300例标本中,hMPV检测阳性的标本为39例(13％,39/300),HBoV检测阳性的标本为6例(2％,6/300),主要导致急性下呼吸道感染(ALRTI).hMPV感染在＜3岁的儿童中多见,其中1～2岁年龄组检出率较高.结论 在本研究的监测时间中,hMPV是太原地区ALRTI儿童的重要病原体之一,HBoV感染率相对较低.
目的 瞭解太原地區急性呼吸道感染(ARI)兒童中人偏肺病毒(hMPV)與人博卡病毒(HBoV)的流行病學及臨床特徵.方法 採集2012年11月至2013年2月因ARI至山西省人民醫院兒科門診就診或住院的患兒嚥拭子標本300例,應用實時PCR方法檢測hMPV及HBoV.結果 所檢測的300例標本中,hMPV檢測暘性的標本為39例(13％,39/300),HBoV檢測暘性的標本為6例(2％,6/300),主要導緻急性下呼吸道感染(ALRTI).hMPV感染在＜3歲的兒童中多見,其中1～2歲年齡組檢齣率較高.結論 在本研究的鑑測時間中,hMPV是太原地區ALRTI兒童的重要病原體之一,HBoV感染率相對較低.
목적 료해태원지구급성호흡도감염(ARI)인동중인편폐병독(hMPV)여인박잡병독(HBoV)적류행병학급림상특정.방법 채집2012년11월지2013년2월인ARI지산서성인민의원인과문진취진혹주원적환인인식자표본300례,응용실시PCR방법검측hMPV급HBoV.결과 소검측적300례표본중,hMPV검측양성적표본위39례(13％,39/300),HBoV검측양성적표본위6례(2％,6/300),주요도치급성하호흡도감염(ALRTI).hMPV감염재＜3세적인동중다견,기중1～2세년령조검출솔교고.결론 재본연구적감측시간중,hMPV시태원지구ALRTI인동적중요병원체지일,HBoV감염솔상대교저.
Objective To investigate the epidemic and clinical features on human metapneumovims (hMPV) and human bocavirus (HBOV) among pediatric patients with acute respiratory infection (ARI) in Taiyuan.Methods Clinical specimens of a total of 300 pediatric cases with acute respiratory infection were obtained during the period of Nov.2012 to Feb.2013.These patients were inpatients or outpatients who visited the department of pediatric in People' s Hospital Shanxi Province.Reverse transcription (RT) PCR methods were applied to detect hMPV and HBOV.Results Of the 300 clinical specimens,39 were hMPV positive (13％) and 6 were HBOV positive (2％).HMPV and HBOV were main causes of acute lower respiratory infection (ALRTI).The majority of children infected with HMPV were younger than 3 years old.High detection rates were found in children at the age of 1-2 years.Conclusion Our findings suggested that hMPV had been one of the important agents causing ALRTI in pediatric patients in Taiyuan.HBOV infection rates were relatively low.
