中华实验外科杂志
中華實驗外科雜誌
중화실험외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SURGERY
2013年
5期
1013-1015
,共3页
潘建锋%郭常安%沈剑锋%刘嘉%阎作勤
潘建鋒%郭常安%瀋劍鋒%劉嘉%閻作勤
반건봉%곽상안%침검봉%류가%염작근
滑膜间充质干细胞%细胞因子%趋化%迁移
滑膜間充質榦細胞%細胞因子%趨化%遷移
활막간충질간세포%세포인자%추화%천이
Synovium-derived mesenchymal stem cells%Cytokine%Chemotaxis%Migration
目的 观察血清、转化生长因子(TGF)-β3、血小板衍生生长因子(PDGF)-AB、骨形态发生蛋白(BMP)-2、成纤维细胞生长因子(FGF)对兔滑膜间充质干细胞(SMSCs)迁移的影响.方法 选取含浓度0.1%、0.5%、1.0%、2.0%、5.0%、10.0%、20.0%血清以及含50μg/LTGF-β3、PDG F-AB、BMP-2、FGF的低糖DMEM作用于兔SMSCs.Transwell小室检测其迁移能力.结果 血清、TGF-33、PDGF-AB、BMP-2、FGF均可趋化兔SMSCs迁移,血L清浓度为5.0%时趋化作用较其他浓度组明显,每×100倍视野下迁移细胞数为(169.00±21.74)个,4种因子叶中 PDGF-AB趋化作用较TGF-β3、BMP-2、FGF明显(219.83±11.29比84.50±10.33、146.67±17.91、99.37±12.27).结论 兔SMSCs可在TGF-β3、PDGF-AB、BMP-2、FGF作用下迁移,其中PDGF-AB趋化最明显,可用于促进SMSCs迁移归巢,进行软骨原位再生的修复研究.
目的 觀察血清、轉化生長因子(TGF)-β3、血小闆衍生生長因子(PDGF)-AB、骨形態髮生蛋白(BMP)-2、成纖維細胞生長因子(FGF)對兔滑膜間充質榦細胞(SMSCs)遷移的影響.方法 選取含濃度0.1%、0.5%、1.0%、2.0%、5.0%、10.0%、20.0%血清以及含50μg/LTGF-β3、PDG F-AB、BMP-2、FGF的低糖DMEM作用于兔SMSCs.Transwell小室檢測其遷移能力.結果 血清、TGF-33、PDGF-AB、BMP-2、FGF均可趨化兔SMSCs遷移,血L清濃度為5.0%時趨化作用較其他濃度組明顯,每×100倍視野下遷移細胞數為(169.00±21.74)箇,4種因子葉中 PDGF-AB趨化作用較TGF-β3、BMP-2、FGF明顯(219.83±11.29比84.50±10.33、146.67±17.91、99.37±12.27).結論 兔SMSCs可在TGF-β3、PDGF-AB、BMP-2、FGF作用下遷移,其中PDGF-AB趨化最明顯,可用于促進SMSCs遷移歸巢,進行軟骨原位再生的脩複研究.
목적 관찰혈청、전화생장인자(TGF)-β3、혈소판연생생장인자(PDGF)-AB、골형태발생단백(BMP)-2、성섬유세포생장인자(FGF)대토활막간충질간세포(SMSCs)천이적영향.방법 선취함농도0.1%、0.5%、1.0%、2.0%、5.0%、10.0%、20.0%혈청이급함50μg/LTGF-β3、PDG F-AB、BMP-2、FGF적저당DMEM작용우토SMSCs.Transwell소실검측기천이능력.결과 혈청、TGF-33、PDGF-AB、BMP-2、FGF균가추화토SMSCs천이,혈L청농도위5.0%시추화작용교기타농도조명현,매×100배시야하천이세포수위(169.00±21.74)개,4충인자협중 PDGF-AB추화작용교TGF-β3、BMP-2、FGF명현(219.83±11.29비84.50±10.33、146.67±17.91、99.37±12.27).결론 토SMSCs가재TGF-β3、PDGF-AB、BMP-2、FGF작용하천이,기중PDGF-AB추화최명현,가용우촉진SMSCs천이귀소,진행연골원위재생적수복연구.
Objective To explore the chemotactic migration effects of serum,transforming growth factor (TGF)-β3,platelet derived growtb factor (PDGF)-AB,bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2,and fibroblast growth factor (FGF) on rabbit synovium-derived mesenchymal stem cells (SMSCs).Methods The SMSCs were obtained with passage isolation,and then stimulated bv low-glucose DEME containing TGF-β3,PDGF-AB,BMP-2,FGF with 50 μg/L concentration as well as 0.1%,0.5%,1.0%,2.0%,5.0%,10.0%,20.0% serum.The migration of SMSCs under five different chemotactic factors was observed in Transwell chamber assays.Results TGF-β3,PDGF-AB,BMP-2,FGF and serum consistently enhanced the migration activity of rabbit SMSCs.Compared witb other concentration,5.0% is the appropriate concentration for serum to induce the migration of rabbit SMSCs.The average numbers of migratory cells (SMSCs) at × 100 magnification was 169.00 ±21.74 in lower chamber under the 5.0% serum within the Transwell assay.Among the four growth factors,PDGF-AB showed more potent chemotactic effect than otherthree (219.83±11.29 vs.84.50±10.33,146.67±17.91,99.37±12.27).Conclusion The migration of SMSCs from rabbit could be enhanced by TGF-β3,PDGF-AB,BMP-2 and FGF.PDGF-AB is the most potent chemotactic factor among the four growth factors,and may be useful to promote cell homing and cartilage regeneration in situ during cartilage repair.