中华眼科杂志
中華眼科雜誌
중화안과잡지
Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology
2013年
7期
577-579
,共3页
视力普查%儿童%视觉障碍
視力普查%兒童%視覺障礙
시력보사%인동%시각장애
Vision screening%Child%Vision disorders
世界卫生组织提出到2020年在全世界消灭可避免盲,其中包括弱视在内的儿童盲是重要的可避免盲之一.人类视觉发育的关键期为0~3岁,因此重视对婴幼儿时期视力异常的筛查和防治对于根治儿童盲具有重要意义.由于各方面的原因,我国婴幼儿视力及相关危险因素的筛查工作尚面临着挑战,本文提出了开展婴幼儿视力筛查的重要性及相关建议.
世界衛生組織提齣到2020年在全世界消滅可避免盲,其中包括弱視在內的兒童盲是重要的可避免盲之一.人類視覺髮育的關鍵期為0~3歲,因此重視對嬰幼兒時期視力異常的篩查和防治對于根治兒童盲具有重要意義.由于各方麵的原因,我國嬰幼兒視力及相關危險因素的篩查工作尚麵臨著挑戰,本文提齣瞭開展嬰幼兒視力篩查的重要性及相關建議.
세계위생조직제출도2020년재전세계소멸가피면맹,기중포괄약시재내적인동맹시중요적가피면맹지일.인류시각발육적관건기위0~3세,인차중시대영유인시기시력이상적사사화방치대우근치인동맹구유중요의의.유우각방면적원인,아국영유인시력급상관위험인소적사사공작상면림착도전,본문제출료개전영유인시력사사적중요성급상관건의.
World Heath Organization(WHO)put forward a global initiative to eliminate avoidable blindness by 2020.The avoidable blindness includes blindness in children such as amblyopia.The critical period of human visual development is from 0 to 3 years old when is just in the period of infancy and young childhood,therefore vision screening for infants and young children should be attached importance,which is critical significant to the children blindness prevention.Due to many aspects of causes,the vision and related risk factor screening for the infants and young children in China is still faced with many challenges.The article strengthened the aspects of the importance of vision screening for infants and young children and put forward some strategies and suggestions.