CAJ | 학술논문

《眼科正宗原机启微》,是清代医家施世德对元末明初医家倪维德《原机启微》加以整理、发挥而编撰的一部眼科专著,是《原机启微》最值得重视的一个版本.施世德于《原机启微》上卷眼科“十八病”后,每病均加按语以阐发蕴意,还命其子施广编纂病因、证治、方药歌括100首于其后,并让其弟施世琦句读以理顺全文,以便记忆和传播.书成之后冠以“眼科正宗”,强调了《原机启微》的学术地位.《眼科正宗原机启微》的学术成就大致有四:眼科“十八病”为眼病辨证之纲领；施氏按语发挥倪氏理论精华；施广歌括助益倪氏理论之普及；倪氏“制方之宜”为眼病治疗之准绳.
《안과정종원궤계미》,시청대의가시세덕대원말명초의가예유덕《원궤계미》가이정리、발휘이편찬적일부안과전저,시《원궤계미》최치득중시적일개판본.시세덕우《원궤계미》상권안과“십팔병”후,매병균가안어이천발온의,환명기자시엄편찬병인、증치、방약가괄100수우기후,병양기제시세기구독이리순전문,이편기억화전파.서성지후관이“안과정종”,강조료《원궤계미》적학술지위.《안과정종원궤계미》적학술성취대치유사:안과“십팔병”위안병변증지강령；시씨안어발휘예씨이론정화；시엄가괄조익예씨이론지보급；예씨“제방지의”위안병치료지준승.
As an ophthalmic monograph compiled to systemize and elaborate the Yuan ji qi wei (Revealing the Mystery of Eye Disease) written to explore the gist of the original author,a valuable edition of the original Yuan ji qi wei.SHI Shi-de made reviews and comments to each eye disease included in the first volume of Yuan ji qi wei,followed by the rhymes on the etiology,manifestations,treatment and prescriptions written by his son SHI Guang,and rearranged and systemized the whole text made by his little brother SHI Shi-qi for better memory and popularization.He stressed the significant position of Yuan ji qi wei.The achievements of the Yan ke zheng zong yuan ji qi wei can be summarized into 4 points:the “18 disease” of eye disease is the guidelines for the differential diagnosis of ophthalmic diseases ; Shi’ s annotation developed the essence of Ni’ s theory ; SHI Guang’ s rhymes facilitated the spread of Ni’ s theory ; the “ hints for prescription” being the standards for the treatment of eye disease.