CAJ | 학술논문

翼状胬肉作为最古老的常见眼表疾病,以睑裂区明显增生肥厚的球结膜及其下的纤维组织血管横跨角膜缘呈三角形长入角膜为主要特征,中医学通常称之为“攀睛”或“胬肉攀睛”.随着古今中外对该病认识的深入及治疗的进步,20世纪80年代以来,高增殖及角膜缘干细胞缺乏的病理理论丰富了人们对翼状胬肉的认识,更好地指导了翼状胬肉的手术及药物治疗,取得了较好的疗效.
익상노육작위최고로적상견안표질병,이검렬구명현증생비후적구결막급기하적섬유조직혈관횡과각막연정삼각형장입각막위주요특정,중의학통상칭지위“반정”혹“노육반정”.수착고금중외대해병인식적심입급치료적진보,20세기80년대이래,고증식급각막연간세포결핍적병리이론봉부료인문대익상노육적인식,경호지지도료익상노육적수술급약물치료,취득료교호적료효.
Pterygium,an old and commonly occurred eye disease,featuring obvious proliferation of triangular tissues grown in the bulbar conjunctiva which may also invade the cornea.Despite uncertainty about optimal treatment for pterygium,significant progress in pathological theory that a pterygium comprises a potentially highly proliferative tissue and the shortage of stem cells in the corneal margin has been made in the past year in understanding the pathogenesis of this enigmatic disease.These advances have influenced the surgical and medical approach to the management of this common and often recurrent disease.