中华医史杂志
中華醫史雜誌
중화의사잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICINE HISTORY
2014年
4期
206-210
,共5页
北宋%校正医书局%医书校勘
北宋%校正醫書跼%醫書校勘
북송%교정의서국%의서교감
The Northern Song Dynasty%The Bureau for Revising Medical Books%Revision of medical books
校正医书局是北宋仁宗嘉祐二年(1057),由官方专设的以编校、刊行中医古籍为目的的临时性医籍校正机构.至神宗熙宁二年(1069),12年间先后有13位官员参与编校医籍,使之成为宋之后的定型化版.本校正医书局原计划校正医籍8部,最后编校成书11部.校正医书局编校每部医籍所需时间不同,多者10余年,少者不足1年.校正医书官不在校正医书局的办公场所校书,而在自己家里校书.校正医书局的成员包括提举校正医书局和校正医书官,既有儒臣,也有医官,儒臣在医书校正中占有主导地位.校正医书局从诏选校正医书官、制定编校计划、确定编校原则、布置编校任务等,均有一套严格的工作流程.
校正醫書跼是北宋仁宗嘉祐二年(1057),由官方專設的以編校、刊行中醫古籍為目的的臨時性醫籍校正機構.至神宗熙寧二年(1069),12年間先後有13位官員參與編校醫籍,使之成為宋之後的定型化版.本校正醫書跼原計劃校正醫籍8部,最後編校成書11部.校正醫書跼編校每部醫籍所需時間不同,多者10餘年,少者不足1年.校正醫書官不在校正醫書跼的辦公場所校書,而在自己傢裏校書.校正醫書跼的成員包括提舉校正醫書跼和校正醫書官,既有儒臣,也有醫官,儒臣在醫書校正中佔有主導地位.校正醫書跼從詔選校正醫書官、製定編校計劃、確定編校原則、佈置編校任務等,均有一套嚴格的工作流程.
교정의서국시북송인종가우이년(1057),유관방전설적이편교、간행중의고적위목적적림시성의적교정궤구.지신종희저이년(1069),12년간선후유13위관원삼여편교의적,사지성위송지후적정형화판.본교정의서국원계화교정의적8부,최후편교성서11부.교정의서국편교매부의적소수시간불동,다자10여년,소자불족1년.교정의서관불재교정의서국적판공장소교서,이재자기가리교서.교정의서국적성원포괄제거교정의서국화교정의서관,기유유신,야유의관,유신재의서교정중점유주도지위.교정의서국종조선교정의서관、제정편교계화、학정편교원칙、포치편교임무등,균유일투엄격적공작류정.
The Bureau for Revising Medical Books was a temporary agency established by the government of the Northern Song Dynasty in 1057,the 2nd year of Jiayou of Emperor Renzong,exclusively for the edition,revision and publishing of ancient medical books.11 medical books were revised and edited by 13 Bureau members in a period of 12 years until 1069,the 2nd year of Xining of Emperor ShenZong,which eventually became the final versions until today.8 medical books were initially planned for the revision,but 11 werc actually complctcd in the end.The time for completing a revision varied from over 10 years at most to less than 1 year at least.Instead of working in the office,the officers of the Bureau for Revising Medical Books did their works at home.The members of the said Bureau came from the Tiju officer of the Bureau for Revising Medical Books and the officials of revising medical books,consisting of both Confucian ministers and medical officers.Confucian ministers played an important role in revising medical books.The Bureau had a strict workflow in electing revising officials,making the project,and the determination of the principles and arrangements of the tasks of editing and proofreading.