中华医学杂志
中華醫學雜誌
중화의학잡지
National Medical Journal of China
2014年
30期
2372-2374
,共3页
刘洋洋%张文娣%白杨%智发朝
劉洋洋%張文娣%白楊%智髮朝
류양양%장문제%백양%지발조
拟杆菌,脆弱%生物学鉴定法%婴儿
擬桿菌,脆弱%生物學鑒定法%嬰兒
의간균,취약%생물학감정법%영인
Bacteroides fragilis%Biological assay%Infant
目的 对分离到的1株无毒脆弱拟杆菌进行鉴定.方法 2012年7月从健康足月新生儿的粪便中分离得到1株脆弱拟杆菌,观察其形态特征、培养特征,并进行生理生化鉴定、药敏试验及16s rRNA序列测定和分析.急慢性毒性试验检测毒性.结果 分离得到的菌株在细菌形态、培养特性、生理生化反应结果与脆弱拟杆菌相似.经BLASTN序列比对,所分离菌株与脆弱拟杆菌标准株NCTC9343同源性达99%.药敏实验提示,新分离菌株对头孢拉定、阿莫西林、庆大霉素、磺胺甲噁唑、甲氧苄啶不敏感,急慢性毒性试验提示无毒性.结论 分离的细菌为1株无毒的脆弱拟杆菌.
目的 對分離到的1株無毒脆弱擬桿菌進行鑒定.方法 2012年7月從健康足月新生兒的糞便中分離得到1株脆弱擬桿菌,觀察其形態特徵、培養特徵,併進行生理生化鑒定、藥敏試驗及16s rRNA序列測定和分析.急慢性毒性試驗檢測毒性.結果 分離得到的菌株在細菌形態、培養特性、生理生化反應結果與脆弱擬桿菌相似.經BLASTN序列比對,所分離菌株與脆弱擬桿菌標準株NCTC9343同源性達99%.藥敏實驗提示,新分離菌株對頭孢拉定、阿莫西林、慶大黴素、磺胺甲噁唑、甲氧芐啶不敏感,急慢性毒性試驗提示無毒性.結論 分離的細菌為1株無毒的脆弱擬桿菌.
목적 대분리도적1주무독취약의간균진행감정.방법 2012년7월종건강족월신생인적분편중분리득도1주취약의간균,관찰기형태특정、배양특정,병진행생리생화감정、약민시험급16s rRNA서렬측정화분석.급만성독성시험검측독성.결과 분리득도적균주재세균형태、배양특성、생리생화반응결과여취약의간균상사.경BLASTN서렬비대,소분리균주여취약의간균표준주NCTC9343동원성체99%.약민실험제시,신분리균주대두포랍정、아막서림、경대매소、광알갑오서、갑양변정불민감,급만성독성시험제시무독성.결론 분리적세균위1주무독적취약의간균.
Objective To identify a non-enterotoxigenic strain of Bacteroidesfragilis.Methods B.fragilis was isolated from the feces of a healthy full-term infant in July 2012 and identified by morphological characteristics and culture conditions,physiological and biochemical test,drug sensitivity test,16 s rRNA gene sequencing and short and long-term toxicity tests.Results The isolated bacterial strain was similar to B.fragilis in terms of morphological characteristics,culture conditions and physiological and biochemical features.The results of 16s rRNA gene sequencing demonstrated that the nucleoids of newly-isolated strain were up to 99% identical to those of standard stain of B.fragilis NCTC9343 (GenBank).The drug sensitivity test revealed that it was not sensitive to cefradine,amoxicillin,gentamicin,sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim.And the acute and long-term toxicity tests were negative.Conclusion The isolated bacteria is a non-enterotoxigenic strain of B.fragilis.