CAJ | 학술논문

了解上海医院卫生技术转移的现状,分析存在的问题以及需求.采用调查问卷和访谈的形式.近3年来,上海三级医院专利成果产业化率为5.88％,转化途径主要通过项目负责人自己找企业、技术经纪机构、成果展示会、熟人介绍等,影响成果转化率的因素主要有成果质量不够高、医院缺乏对成果高效的管理、以及目前成果转移的渠道还不够畅通.为了促进成果转移,医院最需要的服务包括信息服务、技术评估和项目包装、专利申报以及相关咨询、技术转移相关系列培训等服务.建议改善科研体制,提高科研成果质量,发展卫生技术经纪,以促进卫生技术转移.
료해상해의원위생기술전이적현상,분석존재적문제이급수구.채용조사문권화방담적형식.근3년래,상해삼급의원전리성과산업화솔위5.88％,전화도경주요통과항목부책인자기조기업、기술경기궤구、성과전시회、숙인개소등,영향성과전화솔적인소주요유성과질량불구고、의원결핍대성과고효적관리、이급목전성과전이적거도환불구창통.위료촉진성과전이,의원최수요적복무포괄신식복무、기술평고화항목포장、전리신보이급상관자순、기술전이상관계렬배훈등복무.건의개선과연체제,제고과연성과질량,발전위생기술경기,이촉진위생기술전이.
The purpose of this study was to reveal the current situation of health technology transfer in Shanghai hospitals,and to analyze the problems and needs.Questionnaire and interview were adopted for the study.We found that in the past 3 years,the transformation rate of patent technologies at Shanghai Tertiary Hospitals was 5.88％.The transfer routes mainly involves proactive enlist of enterprises by project leader,technology brokerage,exhibitions of patents achievements,friends' recommendation,etc..The main factors impacted the transfer included poorer quality of patent,lacking efficient management,and lacking channels for transfer.In order to improve the transfer of patents,hospitals need to provide information service,technology assessment,project packaging,patents application,consultant,and relevant trainings etc.Other things that could promote health technology transfer are to improve scientific research system,to enhance the quality of scientific achievements,and to develop technology brokerage.