CAJ | 학술논문

介绍了美国等部分国家的精神专科医疗机构“去机构化”改革及其精神卫生理念的变迁,探讨了“去机构化”改革的成果与问题,阐述了“去机构化”“再机构化”等改革对我国精神卫生改革的启示.
개소료미국등부분국가적정신전과의료궤구“거궤구화”개혁급기정신위생이념적변천,탐토료“거궤구화”개혁적성과여문제,천술료“거궤구화”“재궤구화”등개혁대아국정신위생개혁적계시.
During past 50 years,has achieved a great progress and derived some profound lessons worthy of learning and studying for our country.This article introduces the deinstitutionalization processes of mental health institutions,reinstitutionalization and the inspiration for Chinese mental health reform.Introduced the paper are the reform of deinstitutionalization of mental health institutions in USA and some other countries,and the concept of such a reform,pointing out inspirations of such a reform for mental health reform in China.