肿瘤研究与临床
腫瘤研究與臨床
종류연구여림상
CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINIC
2012年
12期
819-821,824
,共4页
李晨%赵志文%叶舟%王勇%杨裕辉%赵忻
李晨%趙誌文%葉舟%王勇%楊裕輝%趙忻
리신%조지문%협주%왕용%양유휘%조흔
乳腺肿瘤%危险因素%病例对照研究
乳腺腫瘤%危險因素%病例對照研究
유선종류%위험인소%병례대조연구
Breast neoplasms%Risk factors%Case-control studies
目的 探讨新疆维吾尔自治区克拉玛依市市区女性乳腺癌的危险因素.方法 用病例对照研究方法调查129例女性乳腺癌和对应的129名对照者,用Logistic回归模型进行乳腺癌危险因素分析.结果 乳腺癌的危险因素有乳腺癌家族史(OR=2.744,95％CI=1.884～4.674)、乳腺增生症(OR=1.423,95％CI=1.160～ 1.810)、乳腺炎(OR=2.363,95％CI=2.039～3.934)、子宫肌瘤(OR=1.623,95％CI=1.263～2.024)、人工流产(OR=1.723,95％CI=1.143 ～2.600)、饮酒(OR=1.243,95％CI=1.040 ～ 1.483)、精神创伤(OR=2.184,95％CI=1.753 ～ 3.025)、长期接触电离辐射(OR=1.374,95％CI=1.152～1.699)；保护因素有初潮年龄增大(OR =0.773,95％CI=0.674～ 0.956)、累计哺乳时间长(OR=0.672,95％CI=0.480～ 0.941)、坚持运动(OR=0.572,95％CI=0.391 ～0.837).结论 以上1 1个因素为克拉玛依市市区女性乳腺癌重要的影响因素.
目的 探討新疆維吾爾自治區剋拉瑪依市市區女性乳腺癌的危險因素.方法 用病例對照研究方法調查129例女性乳腺癌和對應的129名對照者,用Logistic迴歸模型進行乳腺癌危險因素分析.結果 乳腺癌的危險因素有乳腺癌傢族史(OR=2.744,95％CI=1.884～4.674)、乳腺增生癥(OR=1.423,95％CI=1.160～ 1.810)、乳腺炎(OR=2.363,95％CI=2.039～3.934)、子宮肌瘤(OR=1.623,95％CI=1.263～2.024)、人工流產(OR=1.723,95％CI=1.143 ～2.600)、飲酒(OR=1.243,95％CI=1.040 ～ 1.483)、精神創傷(OR=2.184,95％CI=1.753 ～ 3.025)、長期接觸電離輻射(OR=1.374,95％CI=1.152～1.699)；保護因素有初潮年齡增大(OR =0.773,95％CI=0.674～ 0.956)、纍計哺乳時間長(OR=0.672,95％CI=0.480～ 0.941)、堅持運動(OR=0.572,95％CI=0.391 ～0.837).結論 以上1 1箇因素為剋拉瑪依市市區女性乳腺癌重要的影響因素.
목적 탐토신강유오이자치구극랍마의시시구녀성유선암적위험인소.방법 용병례대조연구방법조사129례녀성유선암화대응적129명대조자,용Logistic회귀모형진행유선암위험인소분석.결과 유선암적위험인소유유선암가족사(OR=2.744,95％CI=1.884～4.674)、유선증생증(OR=1.423,95％CI=1.160～ 1.810)、유선염(OR=2.363,95％CI=2.039～3.934)、자궁기류(OR=1.623,95％CI=1.263～2.024)、인공유산(OR=1.723,95％CI=1.143 ～2.600)、음주(OR=1.243,95％CI=1.040 ～ 1.483)、정신창상(OR=2.184,95％CI=1.753 ～ 3.025)、장기접촉전리복사(OR=1.374,95％CI=1.152～1.699)；보호인소유초조년령증대(OR =0.773,95％CI=0.674～ 0.956)、루계포유시간장(OR=0.672,95％CI=0.480～ 0.941)、견지운동(OR=0.572,95％CI=0.391 ～0.837).결론 이상1 1개인소위극랍마의시시구녀성유선암중요적영향인소.
Objective To investigate the breast cancer risk factors in women of the Karamay Oilfield.Methods A case control study included 129 breast cancer patients and 129 normal healthy women.The logistic regression model was used for evaluating the breast cancer risk factors.Results The risk factors of breast cancer included a family history of breast cancer (OR =2.744,95 ％ CI =1.884-4.674),breast hyperplasia (OR =1.423,95 ％ CI =1.160-1.810),mastitis (OR =2.363,95 ％ CI =2.039-3.934),uterine fibroids (OR =1.623,95 ％ CI =1.263-2.024),abortion (OR =1.723,95 ％ CI =1.143-2.600),drinking (OR =1.243,95 ％ CI =1.040-1.483),trauma (OR =2.184,95 ％ CI =1.753-3.025),long-term exposure to ionizing radiation (OR =1.374,95 ％ CI =1.152-1.699); protective factors inculded increased age at menarche (OR =0.773,95 ％ CI =0.674-0.956),cumulative lactation time (OR =0.672,95 ％ CI =0.480-0.941),adhere to exercise (OR =0.572,95 ％ CI =0.391-0.837).Conclusion These 11 factors could be important factors for breast cancer risk in Karamay Oilfield women.
