中国实用医刊
中國實用醫刊
중국실용의간
CENTRAL PLAINS MEDICAL JOURNAL
2013年
3期
15-16
,共2页
肱骨髁上骨折%儿童%小夹板%鹰嘴牵引
肱骨髁上骨摺%兒童%小夾闆%鷹嘴牽引
굉골과상골절%인동%소협판%응취견인
Supracondylar humeral fractures%Child%Small splints fixation%Traction of olecranon
目的 探讨鹰嘴牵引加小夹板固定治疗儿童肱骨髁上GartlandⅢ型骨折的临床疗效.方法 83例儿童肱骨髁上GartlandⅢ型骨折者均行尺骨鹰嘴牵引治疗5~7d后,在麻醉下手法复位加小夹板外固定3~4周,并分期功能锻炼.结果 83例均获随访,时间6~48个月,参照Flynn标准:优62例,良16例,可4例,差1例,优良率为93.9%.无严重肘内翻畸形发生.9例合并神经损伤,伤后2~3个月恢复正常.结论 该方法操作简便,安全可靠,疗效确切,并发症少.
目的 探討鷹嘴牽引加小夾闆固定治療兒童肱骨髁上GartlandⅢ型骨摺的臨床療效.方法 83例兒童肱骨髁上GartlandⅢ型骨摺者均行呎骨鷹嘴牽引治療5~7d後,在痳醉下手法複位加小夾闆外固定3~4週,併分期功能鍛煉.結果 83例均穫隨訪,時間6~48箇月,參照Flynn標準:優62例,良16例,可4例,差1例,優良率為93.9%.無嚴重肘內翻畸形髮生.9例閤併神經損傷,傷後2~3箇月恢複正常.結論 該方法操作簡便,安全可靠,療效確切,併髮癥少.
목적 탐토응취견인가소협판고정치료인동굉골과상GartlandⅢ형골절적림상료효.방법 83례인동굉골과상GartlandⅢ형골절자균행척골응취견인치료5~7d후,재마취하수법복위가소협판외고정3~4주,병분기공능단련.결과 83례균획수방,시간6~48개월,삼조Flynn표준:우62례,량16례,가4례,차1례,우량솔위93.9%.무엄중주내번기형발생.9례합병신경손상,상후2~3개월회복정상.결론 해방법조작간편,안전가고,료효학절,병발증소.
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of treatment of Gartland Ⅲ supracondylar fracture of the humerus in children using traction of olecranon combined with small splints fixation.Methods Eighty-three cases of Gartland Ⅲ supracondylar humeral fracture were treated by traction of olecranon for 5-7 days.Then they were given anaesthesia and treated by manipulative reduction combined with small splints fixation for 3-4 weeks.All cases were permitted function exercise by stages.Results All cases were followed up for 6-48 months.According to the standard of Flynn,62 cases obtained excellent results,16 good,4 fair and 1 poor.The rate of excellent or good was 93.9%.No serious cubitus varus was found.Nine cases who had partial nerve injury and got back to normal in 2-3 months after injury were recorded.Conclusions This operation is simple and safe,the fixation is firm,effective and with few complications.