中国实用医刊
中國實用醫刊
중국실용의간
CENTRAL PLAINS MEDICAL JOURNAL
2014年
5期
32-33
,共2页
颅脑手术%颅内感染%危险因素
顱腦手術%顱內感染%危險因素
로뇌수술%로내감염%위험인소
Craniotomy%Intracranial infection%Risk factors
目的 探讨开颅术后颅内感染的危险因素以及相关对策.方法 对1996年1月至2013年1月的1320例颅脑手术后38例发生颅内感染患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析.结果 开颅术后感染38例患者中,31例颅内感染得到控制,7例患者死亡.结论 开颅术后感染与多种因素相关,脑脊液漏、开放性颅脑损伤、后颅凹手术、脑室外引流为发生颅内感染的高危因素,对术中术后做出针对性的处理可减少术后颅内感染的发生.
目的 探討開顱術後顱內感染的危險因素以及相關對策.方法 對1996年1月至2013年1月的1320例顱腦手術後38例髮生顱內感染患者的臨床資料進行迴顧性分析.結果 開顱術後感染38例患者中,31例顱內感染得到控製,7例患者死亡.結論 開顱術後感染與多種因素相關,腦脊液漏、開放性顱腦損傷、後顱凹手術、腦室外引流為髮生顱內感染的高危因素,對術中術後做齣針對性的處理可減少術後顱內感染的髮生.
목적 탐토개로술후로내감염적위험인소이급상관대책.방법 대1996년1월지2013년1월적1320례로뇌수술후38례발생로내감염환자적림상자료진행회고성분석.결과 개로술후감염38례환자중,31례로내감염득도공제,7례환자사망.결론 개로술후감염여다충인소상관,뇌척액루、개방성로뇌손상、후로요수술、뇌실외인류위발생로내감염적고위인소,대술중술후주출침대성적처리가감소술후로내감염적발생.
Objective To investigate the risk factors and countermeasures for intracranial infection after craniotomy.Methods The clinical data of 1320 patients(38 patients with intracranial infection) who underwent the craniotomy from January 1996 to January 2013 were retrospectively analyzed.Results Among the 38 patients with intracranial infection after the craniotomy,31 cases were cured,7 cases died.Conclusions Multiple factors are related to the postoperative intracranial infection.The high-risk factors related to postoperative intracranial infection including the leakage of cerebroaspinal fluid,operation of open brain injuries and at the posterior cranial fossa,drainage outside the ventricle.Properly targeted handling during and after the surgery will help to reduce the incidence of intracranial infections.
