中国实用医刊
中國實用醫刊
중국실용의간
CENTRAL PLAINS MEDICAL JOURNAL
2014年
22期
92-93
,共2页
老年%急性%心肌梗死%心理护理%健康教育
老年%急性%心肌梗死%心理護理%健康教育
노년%급성%심기경사%심리호리%건강교육
The elderly%Acute%Myocardial infarction%Psychological nursing%Healthy education
目的 观察给予老年急性心肌梗死患者心理护理与健康教育的应用效果,为今后临床护理提供参考和借鉴.方法 选取河南省胸科医院2011年6月至2013年6月收治的老年急性心肌梗死患者92例,采用随机数字法将其分为对照组和观察组,对照组给予常规护理,观察组则给予心理护理与健康教育,对比分析两组的护理效果.结果 观察组急性心肌梗死相关知识总分为(90.7±9.1)分明显高于对照组的(64.9±8.2)分(=2.1062,P =0.0380);观察组的护理满意度为95.65%、并发症率为26.09%,均明显优于对照组的78.26%、67.39%(P均<0.01).结论 给予老年急性心肌梗死患者心理护理与健康教育,能丰富患者急性心肌梗死的相关知识,有效降低并发症率,提高护理满意度,促进医患和谐,护理效果显著,值得临床应用和推广.
目的 觀察給予老年急性心肌梗死患者心理護理與健康教育的應用效果,為今後臨床護理提供參攷和藉鑒.方法 選取河南省胸科醫院2011年6月至2013年6月收治的老年急性心肌梗死患者92例,採用隨機數字法將其分為對照組和觀察組,對照組給予常規護理,觀察組則給予心理護理與健康教育,對比分析兩組的護理效果.結果 觀察組急性心肌梗死相關知識總分為(90.7±9.1)分明顯高于對照組的(64.9±8.2)分(=2.1062,P =0.0380);觀察組的護理滿意度為95.65%、併髮癥率為26.09%,均明顯優于對照組的78.26%、67.39%(P均<0.01).結論 給予老年急性心肌梗死患者心理護理與健康教育,能豐富患者急性心肌梗死的相關知識,有效降低併髮癥率,提高護理滿意度,促進醫患和諧,護理效果顯著,值得臨床應用和推廣.
목적 관찰급여노년급성심기경사환자심리호리여건강교육적응용효과,위금후림상호리제공삼고화차감.방법 선취하남성흉과의원2011년6월지2013년6월수치적노년급성심기경사환자92례,채용수궤수자법장기분위대조조화관찰조,대조조급여상규호리,관찰조칙급여심리호리여건강교육,대비분석량조적호리효과.결과 관찰조급성심기경사상관지식총분위(90.7±9.1)분명현고우대조조적(64.9±8.2)분(=2.1062,P =0.0380);관찰조적호리만의도위95.65%、병발증솔위26.09%,균명현우우대조조적78.26%、67.39%(P균<0.01).결론 급여노년급성심기경사환자심리호리여건강교육,능봉부환자급성심기경사적상관지식,유효강저병발증솔,제고호리만의도,촉진의환화해,호리효과현저,치득림상응용화추엄.
Objective To observe the application effect of psychological nursing and health education in elderly acute myocardial infarction patients,in order to provide reference for future clinical nursing.Methods From June 2011 to June 2013,92 elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction in Henan provincial chest hospital were selected,they were randomly divided into control group and observation group,and the control group was given conventional nursing,and the observation group were given psychological nursing and health education.The nursing effect was compared between the two groups.Results The acute myocardial infarction related knowledge of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P < 0.05).The rate of nursing satisfaction and the incidence of complications were significantly better than that in the control group (P < 0.05).Conclusions In elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction,psychological nursing and health education can improve there related knowledge,effectively reduce the rate of complications,improve nursing satisfaction,promote the harmonious relationship between doctor and patient,the nursing effect is significant,so it is worthy of wide application and spreading in clinical practice.