基因组学与应用生物学
基因組學與應用生物學
기인조학여응용생물학
GENOMICS AND APPLIED BIOLOGY
2012年
6期
644-649
,共6页
杨婷婷%叶梦晓%尤仲杰%林志华%包永波
楊婷婷%葉夢曉%尤仲傑%林誌華%包永波
양정정%협몽효%우중걸%림지화%포영파
贝类%抗菌肽%生物学特点%作用机理%研究进展%应用前景
貝類%抗菌肽%生物學特點%作用機理%研究進展%應用前景
패류%항균태%생물학특점%작용궤리%연구진전%응용전경
Mollusk%Antimicrobial peptides%Biological characteristic%Function mechanism%Research progress%Application perspective
贝类缺乏特异的免疫系统,主要由细胞和体液免疫系统抵抗外界病菌的侵袭.抗菌肽是其中一种重要的免疫因子,由于抗菌肽特殊的结构和作用机理,不会像其它抗生素使病菌产生耐药性,因此具有广阔的应用前景.本文主要介绍了抗菌肽的特点、作用机理及贝类抗菌肽的研究进展、应用前景和存在的问题.
貝類缺乏特異的免疫繫統,主要由細胞和體液免疫繫統牴抗外界病菌的侵襲.抗菌肽是其中一種重要的免疫因子,由于抗菌肽特殊的結構和作用機理,不會像其它抗生素使病菌產生耐藥性,因此具有廣闊的應用前景.本文主要介紹瞭抗菌肽的特點、作用機理及貝類抗菌肽的研究進展、應用前景和存在的問題.
패류결핍특이적면역계통,주요유세포화체액면역계통저항외계병균적침습.항균태시기중일충중요적면역인자,유우항균태특수적결구화작용궤리,불회상기타항생소사병균산생내약성,인차구유엄활적응용전경.본문주요개소료항균태적특점、작용궤리급패류항균태적연구진전、응용전경화존재적문제.
Mollusk have no adaptive immunity, which mainly depend on the innate immune system involving cell-mediated and humoral components to recognize and eliminate pathogens. Antimicrobial peptides are an im-portant immune factor. Since their special structure and function mechanism, antimicrobial peptides would not make organism produce resistance like other antibiotics. Thus, it has broad application perspective. This paper mainly introduced the characteristic and function mechanism of antimicrobial peptides, as well as the research progress, application perspective and exiting problems of antimicrobial peptides in mollusk.